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Enantiomers are mirror images of each other, like left and right hands, while identical molecules are the same in structure and properties.

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Why are enantiomers of biological interest?

Mainly because enantiomers have identical physical and chemical properties. However, the difference between two enantiomers can have tremendous impact, especially in biological systems, because many important biological molecules are chiral.


What are the differences between enantiomers, diastereomers, and identical molecules in terms of their stereochemistry?

Enantiomers are mirror images of each other and have opposite configurations at all chiral centers. Diastereomers are stereoisomers that are not mirror images and have different configurations at some, but not all, chiral centers. Identical molecules have the same configuration at all chiral centers and are the same molecule.


What is the stereochemical relationship between this pair of molecules?

The stereochemical relationship between the pair of molecules is that they are enantiomers, which are mirror images of each other but cannot be superimposed.


What is difference between epimers and enantiomers?

Epimers are diastereoisomers that differ in the configuration at one stereocenter, while enantiomers are mirror images of each other with opposite stereochemistry at all stereocenters. Epimers have different physical and chemical properties, while enantiomers have identical physical and chemical properties except for their interaction with plane-polarized light.


What is the difference between an identical compound and its enantiomer?

An identical compound and its enantiomer have the same chemical formula and structure, but they are mirror images of each other. They differ in their spatial arrangement of atoms, which can result in different properties, such as how they interact with other molecules.

Related Questions

Why are enantiomers of biological interest?

Mainly because enantiomers have identical physical and chemical properties. However, the difference between two enantiomers can have tremendous impact, especially in biological systems, because many important biological molecules are chiral.


What are the differences between enantiomers, diastereomers, and identical molecules in terms of their stereochemistry?

Enantiomers are mirror images of each other and have opposite configurations at all chiral centers. Diastereomers are stereoisomers that are not mirror images and have different configurations at some, but not all, chiral centers. Identical molecules have the same configuration at all chiral centers and are the same molecule.


What is the stereochemical relationship between this pair of molecules?

The stereochemical relationship between the pair of molecules is that they are enantiomers, which are mirror images of each other but cannot be superimposed.


What is difference between epimers and enantiomers?

Epimers are diastereoisomers that differ in the configuration at one stereocenter, while enantiomers are mirror images of each other with opposite stereochemistry at all stereocenters. Epimers have different physical and chemical properties, while enantiomers have identical physical and chemical properties except for their interaction with plane-polarized light.


How much potential difference is there between two identical charges?

There is no potential difference between identical charges


What is the difference between racemic mixture and mesocompounds?

1:1 molar solution of two enantiomers is recemic mixture and it may be resolved into two parts by chemical means while mesoform is a pure substance and can not be resolved, but both these are optically inactive.


What is the difference between a Kodak z915 and a zd15?

There is no difference they are identical cameras.


What is the difference between an identical compound and its enantiomer?

An identical compound and its enantiomer have the same chemical formula and structure, but they are mirror images of each other. They differ in their spatial arrangement of atoms, which can result in different properties, such as how they interact with other molecules.


What is the difference between enantiomers and diastereomer?

There can be several structural formulas for a single molecular formula. These are known as isomers. Isomers can be defined as "different compounds that have the same molecular formula." There are mainly two types of isomers called constitutional isomers and stereoisomers. For example, C4H10 can have following constitutional isomers.Constitutional isomers are "isomers that differ because their atoms are connected in a different order." Stereoisomers are isomers that differ from the spatial arrangement of the atoms. Diastereomers and enantiomers are the two types of stereoisomers.DiastereomersDiastereomers are stereoisomers whose molecules are not mirror images of each other. For example, cis and trans isomers are Diastereomers.In the above two compounds, the connectivity of atoms is same. Both compounds have a carbon- carbon double bond. And for each carbon, a chlorine atom and a hydrogen atom is connected. Cis and trans molecules differ only from the way atoms are arranged in the space. That is, in cis isomer, both hydrogens are on the same side of the carbon double bond. But in the trans isomer, hydrogen atoms are on either side of the carbon double bond. And the two structures are not mirror images of each other. Therefore, they are Diastereomers. However, cis and trans molecules are not the only kind of diastereomers we can find.EnantiomersEnantiomers are "stereoisomers whose molecules are nonsuperposable mirror images of each other. " Enantiomers are only possible with molecules, which are chiral. Chiral molecule is the one that is not identical with its mirror image. For a molecule to be chiral, it should have one tetrahedral atom with four different groups attached to it. This carbon atom is known as a stereocenter. Chiral molecules make mirror images that are not superposable. So the molecule and the mirror image are said to be enantiomers. Following is an example of a compound that forms enantiomers.The enantiomers are named using the R and S system. So, according to the system the molecule on the right hand side is (S)-2-butanol, and the other one is (R)-2-butanol. Enantiomers don't have different boiling points, melting points, solubilities, different infrared spectra etc. All these chemical and physical properties of enantiomers are similar because intermolecular forces are similar in both isomers. They become separate only by their different behaviors towards the plane polarized light. That is, enantiomers rotate the plane of the plane polarized light in opposite directions. However, they rotate the light in equal amounts. Because of their effect on the polarized light, enantiomers are said to be optically active. The equimolar mixture of two enantiomers is called a racemic mixture. Racemic mixture doesn't show any rotation of the polarized light, therefore it is optically inactive.


What is the difference between 27 and 27.00?

27 and 27.00 are identical


What is the difference between bazaar and bazaar?

Bazaar and bazaar are identical.


Can enantiomers be separated from each other?

Yes, enantiomers can be separated from each other using techniques such as chromatography or crystallization. These methods exploit the differences in physical or chemical properties between the enantiomers to achieve separation.