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Substances like alcohol and opioids are marked by evidence of tolerance and withdrawal symptoms. Tolerance is the need to consume more of a substance to achieve the same effect, while withdrawal symptoms occur when a person stops or reduces their intake of the substance.

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1y ago

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What is the difference between a physiological and a psychological addiction 1?

A physiological addiction involves physical dependence on a substance, where the body develops tolerance and withdrawal symptoms. A psychological addiction is more focused on the mental craving and emotional attachment to a behavior or substance without necessarily involving physical withdrawal symptoms.


Do you have worse withdrawl symptoms the more dependance and tolerance you have for a drug?

In my experience, yes. Once you become dependent on a substance, and start using more and more to get high, the withdrawal symptoms get a lot stronger and harder to deal with.


What is substance tolerance and substance dependence?

Substance tolerance refers to a diminished response to a substance after repeated use, leading individuals to require larger doses to achieve the same effects. Substance dependence, on the other hand, is characterized by a physical or psychological reliance on a substance, resulting in withdrawal symptoms when not using it. Both concepts are associated with substance use disorders, highlighting the complexity of addiction and the body's adaptation to prolonged substance exposure.


A key characteristic of physical dependence is?

Withdrawal symptoms if no alcohol is consumed for a long enough period of time.


What is meant by withdrawal symptoms?

Withdrawal symptoms: Abnormal physical or psychological features that follow the abrupt discontinuation of a drug that has the capability of producing physical dependence. For example, common opiates withdrawal symptoms include sweating, goosebumps, vomiting, anxiety, insomnia, and muscle pain.


What is the five characteristics of an addictive behavior are?

The five characteristics of addictive behavior are: Craving or obsession for the substance or behavior Loss of control over use or engagement in the behavior Continued use despite negative consequences Tolerance, needing more of the substance or behavior to achieve the same effect Withdrawal symptoms when not engaging in the behavior or substance


What is precipitated withdrawals?

Precipitated withdrawal refers to a rapid onset of withdrawal symptoms that occurs when an individual who is dependent on a substance, such as opioids, receives an antagonist (like naloxone) that blocks the effects of the substance. This can happen when the antagonist is administered before the substance has fully cleared from the body, resulting in sudden and intense withdrawal symptoms. It is particularly relevant in treatment settings where opioid dependence is being addressed. Understanding this phenomenon is crucial for safely managing withdrawal and ensuring effective treatment.


What is the most accurate statement about a person who has become physiologically dependent on a substance?

A person who has become physiologically dependent on a substance experiences physiological changes in their body that lead to withdrawal symptoms when the substance is not available. This dependence often results in a strong compulsion to continue using the substance to avoid these unpleasant symptoms. Additionally, tolerance may develop, requiring larger doses to achieve the same effects. Overall, physiological dependence significantly impacts the individual's behavior and health.


What happens during withdrawal process?

During the withdrawal process, an individual experiences a range of physical and psychological symptoms as their body adjusts to the absence of a substance it has become dependent on. Symptoms can vary widely depending on the substance but may include anxiety, irritability, nausea, tremors, and fatigue. The severity and duration of withdrawal can also differ based on factors such as the type of substance, duration of use, and individual health. In some cases, withdrawal can be dangerous and may require medical supervision.


How does use dependence impact the effectiveness of a particular medication or substance?

Use dependence can impact the effectiveness of a medication or substance by causing the body to develop a tolerance, requiring higher doses to achieve the same effect. This can lead to increased risk of side effects and potential overdose. Additionally, dependence can result in withdrawal symptoms when the substance is stopped, making it difficult to discontinue use.


When a person continues to take a drug to avoid withdrawal symptoms such as tremors and chills is exhibiting?

The behavior of continuing to take a drug to avoid withdrawal symptoms is known as drug dependence. This can indicate a physical or psychological reliance on the substance to function normally.


How does substance dependence affect a person?

A substance-dependent person must have a particular dose or concentration of the substance in his or her bloodstream at any given moment in order to avoid the un-pleasant symptoms associated with withdrawal