answersLogoWhite

0

Distillation is a widely used method for separating mixtures based on differences in the conditions required to change the phase of components of the mixture. To separate a mixture of liquids, the liquid can be heated to force components, which have different boiling points, into the gas phase. The gas is then condensed back into liquid form and collected. Repeating the process on the collected liquid to improve the purity of the product is called double distillation. Although the term is most commonly applied to liquids, the reverse process can be used to separate gases by liquefying components using changes in temperature and/or pressure.

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Chemistry

When to liquids in a mixture have different boiling points they can be separated by?

Two liquids in a mixture with different boiling points can be separated by distillation.


What does fractional distillation have to do with characteristic properties?

The answer is,Fractional distillation is based upon the boiling points of the liquid so that we can identify the liquid when there is a plateau on the graph (when the temperature is the same or close together).


How can a air homogeneous mixture be separated?

An air homogeneous mixture can be separated through fractional distillation, which takes advantage of the different boiling points of its components (mainly oxygen and nitrogen). By gradually heating and cooling the mixture, the components will vaporize at different temperatures and can be collected separately.


Which two or more liquids can be separated based on their boiling points?

Two or more liquids can be separated based on their boiling points through a process called distillation. Distillation is particularly effective when the liquids have significantly different boiling points. For example, a mixture of water and ethanol can be separated by distillation because ethanol has a lower boiling point than water.


How is neon separated from other materials found in it?

Neon is separated from other materials found in it through a process called fractional distillation. This method takes advantage of the differences in boiling points of the various components in the mixture to separate them. In the case of neon, it has a lower boiling point than other components, allowing it to be easily separated and collected.

Related Questions

Why does petrol stay as a mixture after fractional distillation?

After fractional distillation petrol is not a mixture.


How is ethanol separated from a fermented mixture?

Ethanol can be separated from a fermented mixture through a process called distillation. Distillation involves heating the mixture to vaporize the ethanol, which is then cooled and condensed back into liquid form. This allows for the separation of ethanol from other components in the mixture.


When to liquids in a mixture have different boiling points they can be separated by?

Two liquids in a mixture with different boiling points can be separated by distillation.


In fractional distillation a mixture of liquids is separated based on their?

The separation of liquids is based on the difference of boiling points.


What mixture separated by fractional distillation?

fractional distillation is used in oil refineries to separate crude oil into useful substances (or fractions) having different hydrocarbons of different boiling points.


What does fractional distillation have to do with characteristic properties?

The answer is,Fractional distillation is based upon the boiling points of the liquid so that we can identify the liquid when there is a plateau on the graph (when the temperature is the same or close together).


How is Xenon separated by other matierials found with it?

Xenon can be separated from other materials through several methods, including fractional distillation and cryogenic distillation. In fractional distillation, a mixture of gases is heated, and as each gas has a different boiling point, they can be separated based on their different vapor pressures. Cryogenic distillation, on the other hand, involves cooling the mixture to very low temperatures to condense and separate the different gases based on their boiling points.


The process by which alcohol concentrations are increased?

It is [fractional] distillation. The mixture is heated until the constituent liquids evaporate. These condense at different temperature which allows them to be separated.


What allows mixture to be separated by distillation?

Distillation allows a mixture to be separated into component liquids by boiling point.


What allow a mixture to be separated by distillation?

Distillation allows a mixture to be separated into component liquids by boiling point.


difference between simple and fractional distillation?

The key difference between fractional and simple distillation is that fractional distillation is used when the components in the mixture have closer boiling points, while simple distillation is used when the components in the mixture have a large difference in their boiling points


How can a air homogeneous mixture be separated?

An air homogeneous mixture can be separated through fractional distillation, which takes advantage of the different boiling points of its components (mainly oxygen and nitrogen). By gradually heating and cooling the mixture, the components will vaporize at different temperatures and can be collected separately.