What are catabolic plasmids?

Answer 1

circular, double stranded unit of DNA that replicates within a cell independently of the chromosomal DNA and is most often found in bacteria.

Answer 2

Catabolic plasmids are a subclass of plasmids that carry genes encoding enzymes involved in the degradation of specific compounds, such as toxic chemicals or pollutants. These plasmids enable bacteria to break down and utilize these compounds for energy or nutrient sources. Catabolic plasmids play a crucial role in bioremediation by facilitating the degradation of environmental contaminants.