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What is the term for a cluster of solvent molecules surrounding a solute particle in solution?
The term for a cluster of solvent molecules surrounding a solute particle in solution is called a solvation shell. Solvation is the process in which solvent molecules surround and interact with solute particles, stabilizing them in the solution. The solvation shell is crucial for the dissolution and transport of solute particles in a solvent.
What is the process called when water changes from a liquid to a gas?
The process is called evaporation. This occurs when water molecules gain enough energy to break free from the liquid and enter the surrounding air as water vapor.
When an ion or a polar molecule such as sucrose dissolves in water they are surrounded by multiple layers of water molecules collectively called?
These layers of water molecules surrounding an ion or polar molecule are collectively called a hydration shell. The water molecules orient themselves around the ion or molecule to shield its charge or polarity, allowing it to remain dissolved in the water.
What is the process called when in boiling water the molecules move apart and escape in the form of water vapor?
The process is called evaporation. It occurs when the thermal energy from the boiling water causes the water molecules to gain enough kinetic energy to break free from the liquid phase and escape into the surrounding air as water vapor.
What are water-fearing molecules called?
Water-fearing molecules are called hydrophobic molecules. These molecules do not interact or mix well with water due to their nonpolar nature.
The combined force of attraction among water molecules and with the molecules of surrounding materials is called?
The combined force of attraction among water molecules and with the molecules of surrounding materials is called adhesion.
What is the combined force of attraction among water molecules and with the molecules of surrounding materials is called?
capillary action
The combined force of attraction among water molecules and with the molecules of surrounding materials is called .?
Capillary Action.
What is the term for a cluster of solvent molecules surrounding a solute particle in solution?
The term for a cluster of solvent molecules surrounding a solute particle in solution is called a solvation shell. Solvation is the process in which solvent molecules surround and interact with solute particles, stabilizing them in the solution. The solvation shell is crucial for the dissolution and transport of solute particles in a solvent.
What is the process called when water changes from a liquid to a gas?
The process is called evaporation. This occurs when water molecules gain enough energy to break free from the liquid and enter the surrounding air as water vapor.
When an ion or a polar molecule such as sucrose dissolves in water they are surrounded by multiple layers of water molecules collectively called?
These layers of water molecules surrounding an ion or polar molecule are collectively called a hydration shell. The water molecules orient themselves around the ion or molecule to shield its charge or polarity, allowing it to remain dissolved in the water.
Nonliving material surrounding cells is called?
The nonliving material surrounding cells is called protoplasm.
How are capsids and envelopes formed?
All viruses naturally have capsids that surround the nucleic acid in the central core. When they are just in this form and don't contain an envelope, they are known as naked viruses. Members of 13 of the 20 families of animal viruses possess an additional covering external to the capsid called an envelope. This envelope is a modified piece of the host's cell membrane.
Combinbations of molecules are called?
combinations of molecules are called elements.
Liquid spread throughout a gas?
When a liquid spreads throughout a gas, it is called evaporation. This occurs when the liquid molecules gain enough kinetic energy to escape into the gas phase. The liquid molecules disperse into the surrounding gas until an equilibrium is reached.
What is Piling up of air above a region called?
The piling up of air above a region is called atmospheric pressure. This occurs when air molecules accumulate in a particular area, resulting in higher pressure compared to the surrounding regions.
What is the process used to turn liquid into steam called?
The process of turning liquid into steam is called evaporation. It involves heating the liquid to its boiling point, which causes the molecules to gain enough energy to escape into the surrounding air as vapor.
