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the number of proton=the number of electron= 12

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Q: What are the number of protrons and electrons for magnesium ion?
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What is the number of electrons and oxidation number of magnesium?

Singl atom has 12 electrons. Oxidation number of it is +2.


What is the charge on a magnesium ion that has ten electrons?

The charge on a magnesium ion with 10 electrons (Mg2+) is +2.


How many electrons does the most common ion of magnesium Mg have?

The atomic number of magnesium is 12. The cation loses two electrons for 10.


What does the charge on the magnesium ion have to do with the number of valence electrons that an atom of magnesium has?

The charge on a magnesium ion is +2. This indicates that the two valence electrons present in a magnesium atom have been donated to form one or two anions of some other element.


How many protrons and electrons are in Li plus 1?

There are 3 protons and 2 electrons present in a lithium ion.


What is the total number of electrons in a Mg2 positive ion?

The Magnesium atom will lose 2 of its electrons to become a Magnesium ion with 10 electrons. (Mg2+) How many electrons does a magnesium ion have? How many electrons does a fluoride ion have? How many electrons does a fluoride ion have?


How does the size of a magnesium ion with a 2 positive charge compare with that of a sodium ion with a single positive charge?

A magnesium ion will be smaller because there will be a greater Zeff on the electrons in the magnesium ion due to a greater number of protons in the nucleus.


Does a Mg2 plus ion have two more protons than an atom of Mg?

Absolutely not. Magnesium is magnesium, whether it's an ion or not. So it must have 12 protons. The number of electrons, however, is different. Neutral (non-ionic) magnesium has 12 electrons; the magnesium ion (Mg+2) has 10 electrons, which means it is isoelectronic with neon.


How does magnesium form its ion?

Magnesium loses two electrons.


What is the ion of magnesium?

Magnesium forms a 2+ ion by giving away its two outermost electrons.


Is an atom with 12 protons 12 electrons and 12 neutrons an ion?

No. The number of protons and electrons is the same, resulting in a neutral atom (magnesium in this case). In order to be an ion the number of protons and electrons must be different.


What is the number of proton and electrons of magnesium ion?

Cl-1 has 17 protons and 18 electrons