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1. Cannizaro's reaction of HCNO with NaOH

2HCHO + NaOH → CH3OH + HCOONa

2. formation of useful resins when HCHO reacts with certain compounds

HCHO + casein -------karolith

HCNO + phenol ------- bakelite

3. formation of formose, in sweet lasing syrup and a mixture of sugars, when HCNO reacts with calcium hydroxide

6HCNO → C6H12O6

4. HCNO reacts with ammonia to give hexamethylenetetramine

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