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Amino acids are connected by a covalent bond during a dehydration reaction.This complicated process takes place in cells on ribosomes with help of enzymes , most important enzyme is peptidyl synthatase .

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What is the basic difference between the different types of amino acids A Presence of oxygen B Side chains C Types of bonds D Presence of nitrogen?

The basic difference between different types of amino acids lies in their side chains, which are unique chemical groups attached to a central carbon atom. These side chains determine each amino acid's specific properties and functions. Other factors such as the presence of nitrogen, oxygen, and the types of bonds also contribute to the diversity and functionality of amino acids.


Components of protein?

Proteins are long chains of amino acids. The sequence of amino acids that make up a specific protein is its primary structure. Many proteins have secondary structure that is caused by interactions between associated amino acids, causing kinks or twists in the protein change. Some have tertiary structure, which is caused by joining together of one or more chains.


What molecules form protiens when linked together with covalent bonds?

Amino acids are the molecules that form proteins when linked together by covalent bonds. The covalent bonds between amino acids are called peptide bonds, and the chain of amino acids linked together by these bonds forms a polypeptide chain, which then folds into a functional protein.


How many peptide bond are present in the insulin molecule?

Look here for human insulinhttp://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P01308#section_featuresThe prepeptide is composed of 110 amino acids, from which are processed 2 chains, one composed of 30 amino acids and the other from 21. These are connected by disulfide bridges.


What are protein polymers constructed from?

Amino Acid

Related Questions

Composed of long chains of amino acids?

Proteins are composed of long chains of amino acids that are linked together by peptide bonds. These amino acids can vary in sequence and length, giving each protein its unique structure and function.


What types of bonds form chains of amino acids in a protein?

Peptide bonds are the type of bonds that form chains of amino acids in a protein. Peptide bonds are covalent bonds that link the carboxyl group of one amino acid to the amino group of another amino acid. These bonds are formed through a condensation reaction between the two amino acids.


What chain is proteins in?

Proteins are first produced as polypeptide chains. This is known as the primary structure of the proteins. Polypeptide or protein chain comprised of amino acids connected each other with peptide bonds.


Do peptide bond link amino acids?

Amino acids do not have hydrogen bonds. They only have an alpha corbon atom connected to 4 groups namely: Hydrogen A variable R group An amide group A carboxyl group


Building block unit of a polypeptide chain?

The building block unit of a polypeptide chain is an amino acid. Amino acids are organic compounds containing an amine group and a carboxylic acid group, along with a side chain that is specific to each amino acid. Multiple amino acids are linked together via peptide bonds to form a polypeptide chain.


What make up a protein?

Proteins are complex molecules of amino acids.


A long chain of many amino acids is called a?

Polypeptides are chains of amino acids linked by peptide bonds.


What is formed when 10 amino acids are bonded together?

When 10 amino acids are bonded together, a peptide is formed. Peptides are short chains of amino acids linked by peptide bonds.


What kinds of bonds form between amino acids to form protein chains?

They are [accurately] termed to be peptide bonds.


WHat molecule is the monomer used to build protein?

The monomer used to build proteins is called an amino acid. Proteins are composed of long chains of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds, forming polypeptide chains.


What are long chains of amino acids?

Long chains of amino acids are called polypeptides.


Which monomer would you use to build a protein?

Amino acids are the monomers used to build proteins. Proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds.