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The color change in the reaction between ferric chloride and phenol occurs due to the formation of a complex between the two compounds. This complex has a different absorption spectrum compared to the individual compounds, resulting in a visible color change.

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What happens to ferric oxide solution when aluminum chloride is added?

When aluminum chloride is added to a ferric oxide solution, a chemical reaction occurs where the aluminum displaces the iron in the ferric oxide, forming aluminum oxide and iron chloride. This results in a color change and the formation of a precipitate of aluminum hydroxide.


What is the rationale for the color reaction between salicylic acid and ferric chloride?

The color reaction between salicylic acid and ferric chloride is based on the formation of a complex between salicylic acid and ferric ion. The complex absorbs light in the visible range, resulting in a color change from pale yellow to purple or blue depending on the concentration of salicylic acid. This reaction is commonly used in analytical chemistry for qualitative detection of phenols.


What will you absorbed when blue litmus is introduced into a ferric chloride?

Blue litmus paper will turn red when introduced into a solution of ferric chloride. This change in color indicates that the solution is acidic.


What is the reaction with litmus paper after boiling the water and ferric chloride mixture?

Boiling the water and ferric chloride mixture will not change the color of litmus paper, as litmus paper is not sensitive to the presence of ferric chloride. Litmus paper is typically used to test for acidity or basicity in a solution.


What would you observe when blue litmus is introduced into a solution of ferric chloride?

Blue litmus paper turning red indicates that the solution of ferric chloride is acidic. This is because ferric chloride is a strong acid, which will donate protons to the water molecules, increasing the concentration of H+ ions in the solution and lowering the pH.

Related Questions

What happens to ferric oxide solution when aluminum chloride is added?

When aluminum chloride is added to a ferric oxide solution, a chemical reaction occurs where the aluminum displaces the iron in the ferric oxide, forming aluminum oxide and iron chloride. This results in a color change and the formation of a precipitate of aluminum hydroxide.


What is the rationale for the color reaction between salicylic acid and ferric chloride?

The color reaction between salicylic acid and ferric chloride is based on the formation of a complex between salicylic acid and ferric ion. The complex absorbs light in the visible range, resulting in a color change from pale yellow to purple or blue depending on the concentration of salicylic acid. This reaction is commonly used in analytical chemistry for qualitative detection of phenols.


What is the mechanism of ferric chloride test?

The ferric chloride test is used to detect the presence of phenolic compounds in a substance. It involves adding ferric chloride solution to the sample, and if phenolic compounds are present, a colored complex forms due to the formation of iron-phenol complexes. The intensity of the color change can be used to estimate the concentration of phenolic compounds in the sample.


What will you absorbed when blue litmus is introduced into a ferric chloride?

Blue litmus paper will turn red when introduced into a solution of ferric chloride. This change in color indicates that the solution is acidic.


What is the reaction with litmus paper after boiling the water and ferric chloride mixture?

Boiling the water and ferric chloride mixture will not change the color of litmus paper, as litmus paper is not sensitive to the presence of ferric chloride. Litmus paper is typically used to test for acidity or basicity in a solution.


Why acetoacetic ester gives ferric chloride test?

Acetoacetic ester gives a positive ferric chloride test due to the presence of the beta-keto group in the molecule. The keto group reacts with ferric chloride to form a colored complex, producing a characteristic color change that indicates the presence of the keto group in the compound.


What would you observe when blue litmus is introduced into a solution of ferric chloride?

Blue litmus paper turning red indicates that the solution of ferric chloride is acidic. This is because ferric chloride is a strong acid, which will donate protons to the water molecules, increasing the concentration of H+ ions in the solution and lowering the pH.


How is a positive test for phenols using ferric chloride recognized?

A positive test for phenols using ferric chloride is recognized by the formation of a colored complex. When phenols react with ferric chloride, a deep purple or blue color indicates the presence of phenols. This color change occurs due to the formation of an iron-phenol complex.


Why would vanillin test positive in a ferric chloride test?

Vanillin contains aromatic groups that can form colored complexes with ferric chloride, resulting in a positive test by producing a color change. This reaction is commonly used to detect the presence of phenolic compounds like vanillin in a sample.


What would happen when blue litmus is put in ferric chloride solution?

Blue litmus paper would turn red in ferric chloride solution due to the acidic nature of the solution, which would cause a change in the pH of the litmus paper turning it to red.


What is the purpose of the ferric chloride test and how is it used in chemical analysis?

The purpose of the ferric chloride test is to detect the presence of phenols in a substance. In chemical analysis, ferric chloride is used as a reagent to react with phenols, producing a color change that indicates the presence of these compounds. This test is commonly used in organic chemistry to identify and quantify phenols in various samples.


What happen to the ferric oxide sol when sodium chloride is added?

The color of the fe2o3 became light when sodium chloride was added. Adding an electrolyte solution introduces oppositely charged ions that neutralize the surface charges of the particles which allow the particles to coagulate and settle.