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Just making sure, first off, that you realize electrons are not in the nucleus.

They float in the empty space around the nucleus, of an atom.

But if your asking what happens to the atom once it loses an electron, the atom then has a positive charge, and becomes a positive ion.

The atomic size[of the atom alone] becomes smaller due to the greater pull the protons are able to have on the electrons.

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Q: What change to the nucleus when it loses one electron?
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How many electron potassium gains or loses?

Potassium loses one electron.


What happens to the atomic number of sodium when it loses one electron?

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