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Well, the most important similarity they share is that they're both carbon. This means they have the same number of protons (six) in their nucleus. Assuming they're both electrically neutral, they will also each have six electrons. The difference is in their number of neutrons. Carbon-12 has six neutrons, carbon-14 has eight. This makes carbon-14 an isotope of carbon. Isotopes are a (usually) tiny minority of atoms of an element with a different number of neutrons than normal, maybe more, maybe less. It often means that the isotope is unstable, and may undergo one or more types of radioactive decay. In the case of carbon-14, it undergoes what is called beta decay, where one of those extra neutrons turns into a proton and an electron. The new proton makes it nitrogen, and the extra electron gets expelled from the atom's nucleus.

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What do scientist know about Carbon12 Carbon14 atoms?

Scientists know that the isotopes Carbon-12 and Carbon-14 are both forms of carbon, but they differ in the number of neutrons they contain. Carbon-12 is the most common form of carbon and is stable, while Carbon-14 is radioactive and is used in radiocarbon dating to determine the age of organic materials.


What are the characteristics are common to synthetic materials?

Common characteristics of synthetic materials include being man-made, often derived from petroleum products, having consistent quality and properties, and being resistant to environmental factors such as moisture, sunlight, and chemicals. They can also be engineered to have specific desired characteristics such as strength, flexibility, and durability.


Is metals a common noun or proper noun?

Metals is a common noun. Proper nouns are the unique names of people, places, or things. Common nouns are words for general things.


What are some characteristics of cleaning agent?

Cleaning agents help remove dirt, grime, and grease from surfaces. They can be in liquid, powder, or spray form. Some common characteristics include being water-soluble, having surfactants to break down grease, and containing enzymes or disinfectants for additional cleaning power.


Lanthanides are often mixed with more common metals to make what?

Lanthanides are often mixed with more common metals to make alloys. These alloys are known for their unique properties, such as high strength, high temperature resistance, and magnetic characteristics. One common example is the use of lanthanum in combination with iron and boron to make permanent magnets.

Related Questions

What do scientist know about Carbon12 Carbon14 atoms?

Scientists know that the isotopes Carbon-12 and Carbon-14 are both forms of carbon, but they differ in the number of neutrons they contain. Carbon-12 is the most common form of carbon and is stable, while Carbon-14 is radioactive and is used in radiocarbon dating to determine the age of organic materials.


What is the common characteristics of Chinese immortals?

what are common characteristics of chinese immortals


What is an area defined by common characteristics called?

Geographers call areas with common characteristics a homogeneous region.


List 3 common media characteristics?

Three common media characteristics are audience, time lag, and ownership.


What are two common characteristics of crustaceans?

I'm not sure if you mean their common characteristics, or characteristics that they have in common. Some common characteristics are that they have exoskeletons and they are segmented. However, they also have some characteristics that they have in common, and some which no other animals have. One of these characteristics is that they possess biramous appendages, which means legs and other appendages which are forked into two pieces, although some crustaceans lose the minor piece of some legs as they mature. The seoncd thing they all have in common is that all of them first pass through a nauplius larval stage.


Areas with common characteristics are called?

Areas with common characteristics are called regions. This is the definition that mostly relies on the geographical features to define a particular area.


What were the common characteristics of early civilization?

The common characteristics of early civilization areDeveloping citiesOrganized governmentFomalised religionSocial classesRecord keeping & writingArt & Architecture


What were common characteristics of early civilizations?

The common characteristics of early civilization areDeveloping citiesOrganized governmentFomalised religionSocial classesRecord keeping & writingArt & Architecture


An area that shares common characteristics?

russia


What characteristics do the earth and the moon have in common?

the sun


What characteristics did the Indus valley have in common?

nothing


Species that have evolved from a common ancestor should have certain characteristics in common?

true.