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Sodium ions

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Q: What chemical binds to the muscle cell memebrane causing a temporary rush of what into the muscle cell?
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What chemical into the muscle cell membrane causes a temporary rush?

Acetylcholine (ACh)


Chemical a binds and blocks acetylcholine receptors of muscle cells chemical b floods the cytoplasm of muscle cells with calcium ions which would make the best muscle relaxant and why?

Chemical A, because if the cytoplasm is flooded with calcium, then the actin and myosin would slide into eachother, causing the muscle to contract.


What Chemical enters a muscle cell upon excitation?

Acetylcholine is the chemical that crosses the synapse causing a muscle to contract. It is released due to an electrical impulse sent from your brain down your nervous system.


What is the connective tissue memebrane that covers a muscle?

endomysium is the connective tissue that surrounds each muscle fiber. heres your answer!


What would happen to people exposed to a chemical warfare agent that blocked acetylcholine from binding to muscle receptors?

Muscle contractions would be prevented, causing paralysis.


What is biochemical mediator?

A chemical mediator is histamine, leukotrienes, and cytokines that limit the amount of exduate (or stuff your body doesn't want) causing the muscle to swell after injury.


When you pull a muscle it is causing what?

pain


What chemical in cosmetics was discovered to be toxic?

Ceruse, made from white lead, was discovered to be toxic and was blamed for causing physical problems such as facial tremors, muscle paralysis, and even death


When a muscle is unable to respond to stimuli temporarily which period is it in?

The refractory period is when a muscle is temporary unable to respond to stimuli refractory period


What period is a muscle is unable to respond to stimuli temporarily?

The refractory period is when a muscle is temporary unable to respond to stimuli refractory period


Which of 2 chemicals listed would be good skeletal muscle relaxant and why chemical A binds to and blocks ACh receptors of muscle cells and Chemical B floods the muscle cells cytoplasm with CA2 plus?

Chemical A would be the best muscle relaxant. Since the muscle relies on ACH as a stimulant, this chemical would inhibit communication between the muscle cell and the neuron thus making it not contract. While Chemical B would cause further contraction of the muscle since calcium is needed to help the myosin head to attach to the actin filliment which creates muscle contraction.


What is the function of cytoplasmic reticulum in the muscle fiber?

increases calcium influx in the muscle fibre, causing contraction.