Factors affecting solubility:
1. the nature of solute/solvent (chemical composition, polarity)
2. temperature
3. pressure
4. stirring
5. surface area of the solute
6. some added compounds
7. amount of the solute 8. the geometry of the beaker
The solubilty is expressed in grams of solute/L, grams of solute/kg, grams of slute to 100 g or 100 mL.
Temperature and for gasses, the pressure.
Potato
Generally polar solutes are dissolved in polar solvents and nonpolar solutes are dissolved in nonpolar solvents.
Both would be gas.
Not necessarily. It may also be a gas or a solid. In any mixture, the component that is present in the largest proportion is known as a solvent. For example, in our atmosphere, Nitrogen (78% by volume) is the solvent. This is a gaseous mixture.
actually the substance in which a thing dissolves is called a solvent, and the things which dissolves in the solvent is called a solute. and water is called a universal solvent cuz it can dissolve a very wide range of solutes with a slight differende in their solubilities( that is the capacity to dissolve). fr eg in the case of sugar solution water is a solvent.
Molecular solutes will not conduct electricity when dissolved in solution, and ionic solutes will conduct electricity when dissolved in solution.
Generally polar solutes are dissolved in polar solvents and nonpolar solutes are dissolved in nonpolar solvents.
Generally polar solutes are dissolved in polar solvents and nonpolar solutes are dissolved in nonpolar solvents.
Generally polar solutes are dissolved in polar solvents and nonpolar solutes are dissolved in nonpolar solvents.
water
A solvent will only dissolve enough solute to reach its saturation point. Exact quantities are defined by the nature of the specific solvent ant solute, and the prevailing environmental conditions.
Both would be gas.
Only using methods of analytical chemistry.
Different molecular sizes apex
Not necessarily. It may also be a gas or a solid. In any mixture, the component that is present in the largest proportion is known as a solvent. For example, in our atmosphere, Nitrogen (78% by volume) is the solvent. This is a gaseous mixture.
1. Liquid carbon dioxide (supercritical CO2) is used as solvent. 2. Gaseous carbon dioxide can be a solvent in water or other liquids.
Generally, polar solutes such as sugar and salt dissolve better in cold water compared to non-polar solutes like oil. However, the solubility of a solute can vary based on its molecular structure and the specific conditions of the solution.
Because solutes are smaller.