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Chemosynthesis bacteria use hydrogen sulfide as an energy source to convert carbon dioxide into organic compounds in the absence of sunlight. This process allows these bacteria to survive in extreme environments such as hydrothermal vents or deep-sea thermal vents.

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What does chemosynthesis use as an energy source?

Chemosynthesis uses inorganic compounds such as hydrogen sulfide, methane, or iron as an energy source to produce organic molecules. This process is commonly found in deep-sea hydrothermal vents and some bacteria and archaea are capable of performing chemosynthesis.


What is the source of energy is used chemosynthesis?

The source of energy used in chemosynthesis is typically chemical compounds such as hydrogen sulfide, methane, or ammonia. These compounds are oxidized by bacteria or other organisms to produce energy for metabolism, in a process similar to photosynthesis but using inorganic sources rather than sunlight.


Hydrogen sulfide can be produce by?

Hydrogen sulfide can be produced by the decomposition of organic matter, such as in sewage treatment plants or swamps. It can also be produced by certain bacteria during the process of anaerobic digestion. Additionally, hydrogen sulfide can be released during volcanic activity or from certain industrial processes, such as petroleum refining.


What is the metal element in hydrogen sulfide?

Hydrogen sulfide is H2S and has no metals. Both hydrogen and sulphur are non metals.


What is chemosynthsis?

Chemosynthesis is a process by which some bacteria and other microorganisms use energy derived from chemical reactions to produce organic molecules, usually in the absence of sunlight. This process is commonly found in deep-sea ecosystems where sunlight does not penetrate and organisms rely on chemicals such as hydrogen sulfide or methane as energy sources.

Related Questions

What does chemosynthesis use as an energy source?

Chemosynthesis uses inorganic compounds such as hydrogen sulfide, methane, or iron as an energy source to produce organic molecules. This process is commonly found in deep-sea hydrothermal vents and some bacteria and archaea are capable of performing chemosynthesis.


What types of organisms carry out chemosynthesis?

Chemosynthesis is primarily carried out by bacteria and archaea living in extreme environments like hydrothermal vents, cold seeps, and deep-sea habitats. These organisms can convert inorganic compounds, such as hydrogen sulfide or methane, into organic compounds to produce energy.


What is example of chemosynthesis?

Chemosynthesis is the conversion of carbon molecule(s) and nutrients into organic matter. An example of this is hydrogen sulfide chemosynthesis. This is a process used by giant tube worms, and produces sulfur.


Which bacteria use inorganic substances instead of sunlight to make carbohydrates are?

Chemoautotrophic bacteria utilize inorganic substances, such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, or iron, instead of sunlight for the process of chemosynthesis to produce carbohydrates. Examples include sulfur-oxidizing bacteria and nitrifying bacteria.


What is needed in chemosynthesis?

Chemosynthesis requires energy from chemical reactions to convert inorganic compounds (such as hydrogen sulfide or methane) into organic molecules like sugars. This process is typically carried out by certain bacteria and archaea in environments lacking sunlight, such as deep sea hydrothermal vents or caves.


What is the source of energy is used chemosynthesis?

The source of energy used in chemosynthesis is typically chemical compounds such as hydrogen sulfide, methane, or ammonia. These compounds are oxidized by bacteria or other organisms to produce energy for metabolism, in a process similar to photosynthesis but using inorganic sources rather than sunlight.


What is the main product of chemosynthesis?

The main product of chemosynthesis is organic molecules, such as sugars and amino acids, that serve as energy sources for organisms that carry out this process. Chemosynthetic bacteria and archaea use inorganic compounds like hydrogen sulfide or methane to produce these organic molecules through chemical reactions.


How is chemosynthesis gathered and produced?

Chemosynthesis is a process where organisms use inorganic molecules as a source of energy to produce organic compounds. This process typically occurs in deep-sea hydrothermal vents or in extreme environments where sunlight is not available. Organisms such as bacteria and archaea carry out chemosynthesis by oxidizing chemicals like hydrogen sulfide or methane to create energy for their growth and survival.


What is the primary source of energy for the hydrothermal vents?

The primary source of energy for hydrothermal vents is chemosynthesis, where bacteria use chemicals such as hydrogen sulfide to produce energy instead of sunlight. These bacteria form the base of the food chain at hydrothermal vents, supporting unique ecosystems.


Producers in a hydrothermal vent community are?

There are none. No sunlight penetrates that deep, so there is no sunlight for photosynthesis. Instead, bacteria use chemosynthesis. They take the chemicals in the water shooting out of the vents, and make it into food.


What bacteria live in deep thermal vents?

Bacteria found in deep thermal vents include thermophiles and hyperthermophiles, such as species of bacteria from the genera Thermococcus, Methanococcus, and Methanopyrus. These bacteria are adapted to survive in extreme heat and pressure conditions typically found in deep sea hydrothermal vents. They play a key role in the ecosystem by converting chemicals like hydrogen sulfide and methane into energy through a process called chemosynthesis.


What are two sources of energy for autotrophic bacteria?

Autotrophic bacteria can derive energy through the process of photosynthesis, using sunlight to produce energy. They can also obtain energy through chemosynthesis, where they use inorganic compounds like hydrogen sulfide or ammonia to generate energy.