An alkane. Hence the name alkyl. An alkane is a chain of carbon atoms bonded to each other with single bonds, with hydrogen atoms filling the remainder of the bonds. One hydrogen atom is replaced by a halogen to form an alkyl halide.
acidic!
Yes an alkyl halide can undergo both Sn1 and Sn2 reactions - it just depends on what kind of alkyl halide it is. Methyl halides such as CH3Br/CH3Cl/CH3I, etc. are most suitable for Sn2 reactions because they are less sterically hindered by R-groups (they are not "bulky"). This allows for easy attack by the nucleophile. Primary alkyl halides (RCH2X) are also most suitable for Sn2 because of the same reason above Secondary alkyl halides can undergo both Sn1 and Sn2 reactions, this depends on other factors such as solvent and leaving group and nucleophile. If the solvent is polar aprotic, the reaction will go Sn2, if polar protic - Sn1. Tertiary alkyl halides (alkyl halides with 4 r-groups) do not go Sn2 because they are bulky and the R-groups stabilize the carbocation by hyperconjugation and inductive effect.
Alkyl halides.
HX X being a halide. Which makes it basic
Florine, Potassium, bromine, iodine, and astatine are all halides. The outcome could be any of those answers depending on how much moles there is/are contained.
an example of Alkyl halides is R-X ( x represents any halogen) C2F4 is Teflon it is an example of Alkyl Halides
halo alkane or alkyl halides
Quarternary alkanes can be produced from lower alkyl halides through carbocations.
acidic!
The Wurtz reaction is not suitable for tertiary alkyl halides due to side reaction involving elimintaion reactions.
Halogen derivatives of alkanes are also called alkyl halides. They are of different types and are classified depending on the no of halogen atoms in the molecule of the alkyl halide.Basically, they are formed by replacing one or more H atoms in the organic molecule. The number of H atoms forms the types of the alkyl halides....It's a very vast topic for 12th and it can even kill you...
You can prepare 13-dibromopropane in the laboratory from lower alkanes or alkyl halides using HBr in the presence of peroxide.
Alkyl halides are insoluble in water though they are more polar than alkanes because they cannot form hydrogen bond with water but are soluble in other organic solvents as are the corresponding alkanes
Yes an alkyl halide can undergo both Sn1 and Sn2 reactions - it just depends on what kind of alkyl halide it is. Methyl halides such as CH3Br/CH3Cl/CH3I, etc. are most suitable for Sn2 reactions because they are less sterically hindered by R-groups (they are not "bulky"). This allows for easy attack by the nucleophile. Primary alkyl halides (RCH2X) are also most suitable for Sn2 because of the same reason above Secondary alkyl halides can undergo both Sn1 and Sn2 reactions, this depends on other factors such as solvent and leaving group and nucleophile. If the solvent is polar aprotic, the reaction will go Sn2, if polar protic - Sn1. Tertiary alkyl halides (alkyl halides with 4 r-groups) do not go Sn2 because they are bulky and the R-groups stabilize the carbocation by hyperconjugation and inductive effect.
Yes. That's what specific gravity is.
I found Alkanes, alkyl halides, ether, alcohols, and amines. Was that what you were looking for?
Alkyl halides.