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What is difference between hydrolysis and electrolysis?
Hydrolysis is the chemical breakdown of a compound due to reaction with water and electrolysis is the chemical decomposition produced by passing an electric current through a liquid or solution containing ions.
What is electrolysis simple answer please thanks?
The passage of direct current through an ionic liquid (either molten OR dissolved in something (often water). The idea is that the current causes the positive AND the negative ions travel in opposite directions - and thus can be separated.
When can an ionic compound conduct electric current?
An ionic compound can conduct electric current when it is dissolved in water or molten (liquid) form, allowing the ions to move freely and carry charge. In solid form, ionic compounds are not conductive because the ions are held in a fixed position in the crystal lattice.
What must be done to an ionic compound to make it capable of conducting electricity?
The ionic compound must be melted or dissolved in a liquid to allow the ions to move freely and conduct electricity. In the solid state, the ions are fixed in place and cannot carry an electric current.
How does electrolysis work to separate compounds into their constituent elements?
Electrolysis is a process that uses an electric current to break down compounds into their individual elements. When an electric current is passed through a compound in a liquid state, the positive ions are attracted to the negative electrode (cathode) and gain electrons, while the negative ions are attracted to the positive electrode (anode) and lose electrons. This causes the compound to decompose into its constituent elements.
What is difference between hydrolysis and electrolysis?
Hydrolysis is the chemical breakdown of a compound due to reaction with water and electrolysis is the chemical decomposition produced by passing an electric current through a liquid or solution containing ions.
What is electrolysis simple answer please thanks?
The passage of direct current through an ionic liquid (either molten OR dissolved in something (often water). The idea is that the current causes the positive AND the negative ions travel in opposite directions - and thus can be separated.
When can an ionic compound conduct electric current?
An ionic compound can conduct electric current when it is dissolved in water or molten (liquid) form, allowing the ions to move freely and carry charge. In solid form, ionic compounds are not conductive because the ions are held in a fixed position in the crystal lattice.
What do you call the liquid that allows electric current to pass through?
Electric current does not need a liquid. It can pass in solids, liquids, gases, and even empty space. If it passes through a liquid, the liquid is called an electrolyte.
How could you separate the sodium from the chorine in the liquid salt compouned?
One way to separate sodium from chlorine in a liquid salt compound like sodium chloride is through electrolysis. When an electric current is passed through the liquid compound, the sodium ions migrate towards the negative electrode (cathode) where they gain electrons and form sodium metal, while the chlorine ions migrate towards the positive electrode (anode) to form chlorine gas. This results in the separation of sodium and chlorine from the compound.
Why do ionic crystals cunduct electric current in the liquid phase or when desolved in water but do not conduct electric current in the solid phase?
Magnetricity.
Why does liquid KCl conduct electricity?
Liquid KCl conduct electricity because it dissociates into K+ and Cl- ions in the solution. These free ions are able to carry electric current by facilitating the flow of charged particles.
What is a liquid or solid substance or mixture that does not allow an electric current?
an insulator
Why do ionic crystals conduct electric current in the liquid phase?
Magnetricity
Why do ionic crystals conduct electric current in liquid phase or when dissolved in water but do not conduct electric current in the solid phase?
because of the gravity or Magnetricity
What is a substance that conducts an electric current when dissolved in water or when melted?
An example of a substance that conducts an electric current when dissolved in water or when melted is an ionic compound such as table salt (sodium chloride). Ionic compounds dissociate into ions when dissolved in water or melted, allowing charged particles to move and carry an electric current.
What must be done to an ionic compound to make it capable of conducting electricity?
The ionic compound must be melted or dissolved in a liquid to allow the ions to move freely and conduct electricity. In the solid state, the ions are fixed in place and cannot carry an electric current.
