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What chemical changes occur when hydrochloric acid and magnesium react?

When hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium, hydrogen gas is produced and magnesium chloride is formed. This is a redox reaction where magnesium loses electrons to hydrogen atoms from the acid. The hydrogen gas escapes as bubbles, giving the appearance of effervescence.


What would hydrochloric acid do if it came in contact with a metal such as magnesium?

Now the thing is : Hydrochloric acid HCl , has covalent bonding (ie. electrons are shared) but still H and Cl has partial charges because Cl is highly electronegative. When HCl is in gaseous state the H-Cl bond is very strong and magnesium is unable to react with it. But when it is in water ( water H2O ; O is highly electronegative so H has partial +ve charge O has partial -ve charge H of H2O Surround the Cl of HCl and break it in H+ and Cl-) Now what happens is : Mg gives 2 electrons 2H+ takes them forms 2H and combine to form H2 gas Mg is now of the form Mg2+ Which combines with 2Cl- and form MgCl2


Which is more covalent H-Cl or Cl-Cl?

H-Cl is more covalent than Cl-Cl because the difference in electronegativity between hydrogen and chlorine is greater than that between two chlorine atoms, leading to a more polarized and covalent bond between H and Cl.


Put the following bonds in order h-br h-you h-h h-f h-cl?

1. H-H 2. H-I 3. H-Br 4. H-Cl 5. H-F


What is the particle diagram to describe the reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid?

its Hydrochloric Acid + Magnesium = Magnesium Chloride + Hydrogen... the Particle Diagram for this is two big cirlces next to 3 littlish squares... + 6 big triangles and 250 tiny circles in a 10cmX10cm square... Well Heres your homework done.

Related Questions

How do show that adding acid to the magnesium ribbon resulted in a chemical change?

Adding acid to magnesium ribbon results in a chemical change because it produces hydrogen gas and magnesium ions through a reaction. This change can be observed by the formation of bubbles (hydrogen gas) and the dissolution of the magnesium ribbon. Unlike physical changes, the original substances (magnesium and acid) are transformed into new products with different chemical properties. The reaction can be represented by the equation: Mg + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂.


What chemical changes occur when hydrochloric acid and magnesium react?

When hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium, hydrogen gas is produced and magnesium chloride is formed. This is a redox reaction where magnesium loses electrons to hydrogen atoms from the acid. The hydrogen gas escapes as bubbles, giving the appearance of effervescence.


Does magnesium ribbon react with hydrocloric acid?

Yes, magnesium ribbon reacts with hydrochloric acid. When magnesium comes into contact with hydrochloric acid, it produces magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas. The reaction is exothermic and can be represented by the equation: ( \text{Mg} + 2\text{HCl} \rightarrow \text{MgCl}_2 + \text{H}_2 \uparrow ). This reaction typically results in the evolution of bubbles due to the release of hydrogen gas.


What would hydrochloric acid do if it came in contact with a metal such as magnesium?

Now the thing is : Hydrochloric acid HCl , has covalent bonding (ie. electrons are shared) but still H and Cl has partial charges because Cl is highly electronegative. When HCl is in gaseous state the H-Cl bond is very strong and magnesium is unable to react with it. But when it is in water ( water H2O ; O is highly electronegative so H has partial +ve charge O has partial -ve charge H of H2O Surround the Cl of HCl and break it in H+ and Cl-) Now what happens is : Mg gives 2 electrons 2H+ takes them forms 2H and combine to form H2 gas Mg is now of the form Mg2+ Which combines with 2Cl- and form MgCl2


Which is more covalent H-Cl or Cl-Cl?

H-Cl is more covalent than Cl-Cl because the difference in electronegativity between hydrogen and chlorine is greater than that between two chlorine atoms, leading to a more polarized and covalent bond between H and Cl.


How many gain and loss of electrons of chloride (Cl) magnesium (Mg) beryllium (Be) hydrogen (H) and aluminum (Al) And what is the electrical charge for each?

Chloride (Cl) gains one electron to form Cl⁻ with a charge of -1. Magnesium (Mg) loses two electrons to form Mg²⁺ with a charge of +2. Beryllium (Be) also loses two electrons to form Be²⁺ with a charge of +2. Hydrogen (H) can either lose one electron to become H⁺ (+1) or gain one electron to become H⁻ (-1), while aluminum (Al) loses three electrons to form Al³⁺ with a charge of +3.


What is the geometry of chloroform molecule?

cl / H - C - cl / cl


What ions make up hydrochloric acid and sodium chloride?

H+ and Cl- ions for hydrochloric acid.Na+ and Cl- ions for sodium chloride.


How do you make Hcl on alchemy classic?

Ummm..... try combine H and Cl maybe?


What reactants would you use to make magnesium suphate water and carbon dioxide?

To produce magnesium sulfate (MgSO₄), water (H₂O), and carbon dioxide (CO₂), you can react magnesium carbonate (MgCO₃) or magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)₂) with sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄). For example, using magnesium carbonate, the reaction would be: MgCO₃ + H₂SO₄ → MgSO₄ + H₂O + CO₂. This reaction produces magnesium sulfate, water, and carbon dioxide as products.


What does MgCl2 stand for in the table of elements?

MgCl2 stands for magnesium chloride. Magnesium (Mg) is an element and chlorine (Cl) is an element, both found in the periodic table of elements. MgCl2, however, is a compound made of these two elements, and it would not be found in the table of elements.


Put the following bonds in order h-br h-you h-h h-f h-cl?

1. H-H 2. H-I 3. H-Br 4. H-Cl 5. H-F