The roman number III indicates that the ion of cobalt present in this form of cobalt in the cobalt oxide is Co3+. Since cobalt also exists as a Co2+ form, these must be distinguished in some way. The standard is to use roman numerals to denote the charge.
Both Cobalt (III) oxide and Cobalt (II) oxide still have the chemical formula of Co3O4.
If the transition metal has more than one ion, you write the charge as a Roman numeral. For example copper can have an ion with a charge of 1+ and an ion with a charge of 2+. If they were combined with oxygen, they would be named copper (I) oxide and copper (II) oxide respectively.
It is only needed after transition metals, so it should say how many valence electrons are in the transition metal. Ex: If iron has 3 valence electrons and it is combined with oxygen, it would be written as Iron (III) oxide. I hope It helped!
the second element or the negative one ends in ide. While a free element would just end the way it normally would. example: if you were trying to combine Aluminum and oxygen the compounds name would be aluminum oxide.
Cobaltic Bisulfate The formula is poorly constructed. It should probably appear as Co(HSO4)3. "Cobaltic" is somewhat archaic. The Stock system, using Roman numerals, is preferred. Therefore, it would be called cobalt (III) bisulfate or cobalt (III) hydrogen sulfate.
Iron(II) oxide is Fe(OH)2 Iron(III) oxide is Fe(OH)3
roman numerals indicate a number not a letter as such there is no answer to that question
The valence of cobalt, in this case 2; Cobalt (II) phosphate.
CuO is Copper (II) oxide in roman numerals.
Roman numerals are a simple way to distinguish between closely-related objects. Two examples:In chemistry, Roman numerals can indicate the valence number of an element in similar compounds, such as with iron (II) oxide and iron (III) oxide.In astronomy, they can enumerate planets, such as Sol III (Earth) and Sol IV (Mars).
If the transition metal has more than one ion, you write the charge as a Roman numeral. For example copper can have an ion with a charge of 1+ and an ion with a charge of 2+. If they were combined with oxygen, they would be named copper (I) oxide and copper (II) oxide respectively.
The compound FeO is actually named iron(II) oxide. This is because the iron in FeO is in the +2 oxidation state, so it is referred to as iron(II) to indicate the charge of the ion. The Roman numeral is used to specify the oxidation state of the metal ion in the compound.
It is only needed after transition metals, so it should say how many valence electrons are in the transition metal. Ex: If iron has 3 valence electrons and it is combined with oxygen, it would be written as Iron (III) oxide. I hope It helped!
In Roman Numerals, the number 1,000 is represented by "M", thus, to indicate 2,000 you would double it. 1 is represented by "I". So 2003 would be MMIII in Roman Numerals.
The Roman numeral following the cation tells you the oxidation number of that cation. For example, Cu(ll)chloride tags you it is CuCl2 because the (ll) after Cu indicates an ox. no. of 2+.
MnO2 is Manganese (IV) Oxide. It is also known as manganese dioxide, manganese oxide or as the naturally occurring mineral pyrolusite. Please see the related links below.
(V) or V but with a line above the numeral to indicate multiplication by a thousand. Numerals in brackets also indicate multiplication by a thousand. (V) = 5*1000 = 5000
A Roman number in the name of an ionic compound gives the absolute value of the oxidation number of that element in the compound which immediately precedes the Roman number. This is most common with cations of elements, such as copper and cobalt, that can form stable cations in more than one oxidation state. Copper(II) chloride, for example as the formula CuCl2 while copper(I) chloride has the formula CuCl.