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Yosiel Castro

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Why is magnesium located to the right of sodium in the periodic table?

In amy line accrues the periodic table each step to the right indicates that the element contains one more proton than the element to its left. Nickel has one more proton (28) than cobalt (27) and occupies its proper position.


How do the number of protons identify an atom?

The elements are defined by their number of protons.There are about 118 known elements (see the Periodic Table of the Elements) and all have a different number of protons.The number of protons is indicated on the Periodic Table by the proton number or atomic number. Hydrogen is proton number 1 and all hydrogen atoms have one proton per nucleus.Helium is proton number 2 and all helium atoms have two protons per nucleus. Lithium is proton number 3 and all lithium atoms have three protons per nucleus. And so it goes on. Calcium has the proton number 20 and thus there are 20 protons in the nucleus of each calcium atom.If you find a calcium atom with more or less than 20 protons in the nucleus, then you are wrong and what you have before you is not calcium.Elements are defined and distinguished by the number of protons. Find out the number of protons for each element by looking at the proton number of each element on the Periodic Table. There is a continuous sequence of elements on the Periodic Table from proton number 1 to proton number 118!


This element has one less proton then sodium?

The element with one less proton than sodium is magnesium. Sodium has 11 protons, while magnesium has 12.


Is there a relationship between an elements position in the periodic table and its chemical reactivity?

Yes, there is a relationship between an element's position in the periodic table and its chemical reactivity. Elements on the left side of the periodic table (Group 1 and 2) tend to be more reactive because they readily lose electrons to form positive ions. Elements on the right side of the periodic table (Group 17 and 18) tend to be less reactive as they have a full outermost electron shell.


What do you call an atom that has one less proton?

An atom with one less proton is called an isotope of the original element. This change in the number of protons gives rise to a different atomic number for the element, affecting its chemical properties.

Related Questions

What is one less proton than noble gas?

A noble gas is an element found in group 18 of the periodic table, characterized by having a full outer electron shell. Therefore, one less proton than a noble gas would place the element in group 17 of the periodic table, known as the halogens. Halogens have one less proton than noble gases and are highly reactive nonmetals.


Why is magnesium located to the right of sodium in the periodic table?

In amy line accrues the periodic table each step to the right indicates that the element contains one more proton than the element to its left. Nickel has one more proton (28) than cobalt (27) and occupies its proper position.


What element has properties similar to both metals and non metals and has one less proton than carbon?

The element with properties similar to both metals and nonmetals and one less proton than carbon is boron. Boron is a metalloid that displays characteristics of both metals and nonmetals due to its position in the periodic table.


If you point to an element in the periodic table at random is it more likely to be a mental..a nonmental.. or a metalloid?

If you randomly select an element from the periodic table, it is more likely to be a metal. Metals make up the majority of elements on the periodic table, followed by nonmetals, and then metalloids, which are less common.


What makes each element different from the previous one?

The previous element in the periodic system (by ordered atom number) has ONE proton and one electron LESS per atom


What is the lowest atomic number in the periodic table?

Atomic number: The number of protons in an atomic nucleus. (http://www.answers.com/topic/atomic-number) So the lowest atomic number is 1, which is hydrogen, as you cannot have an element with less than one proton.


What element has one less proton than aluminum?

maybe proton


Why isnt the mass of the electron included in the mass of an atom on the periodic table?

the mass of electron is very less compared to that of a proton or a neutron it is 1/1800 the mass of 1 proton and therefore it is negligible and not included.


Why is the atomic number included in the periodic table?

Presumably because atomic number is the fundamental characteristic for organizing the periodic table itself. Every element in the interior of a period of the periodic table has an atomic number greater by 1 than its neighbor to the left and less by 1 than its neighbor to the right; every element (except hydrogen) at the left end of a periodic table period has an atomic number greater by one than the rightmost member of the preceding period; and every element at the right end of a periodic table periodic has an atomic number less by 1 than the leftmost element in the succeeding period, if such a succeeding period exists.


What is cation and where can you find it on periodic table?

a cation is not an element, it is a positively charged ion, which means that it has less electrons than protons


What is the name for the 117th element on the periodic table?

Ununseptium is the name for the 11th element. It symbol is Uus. It's half-life is less than one second.


How do the number of protons identify an atom?

The elements are defined by their number of protons.There are about 118 known elements (see the Periodic Table of the Elements) and all have a different number of protons.The number of protons is indicated on the Periodic Table by the proton number or atomic number. Hydrogen is proton number 1 and all hydrogen atoms have one proton per nucleus.Helium is proton number 2 and all helium atoms have two protons per nucleus. Lithium is proton number 3 and all lithium atoms have three protons per nucleus. And so it goes on. Calcium has the proton number 20 and thus there are 20 protons in the nucleus of each calcium atom.If you find a calcium atom with more or less than 20 protons in the nucleus, then you are wrong and what you have before you is not calcium.Elements are defined and distinguished by the number of protons. Find out the number of protons for each element by looking at the proton number of each element on the Periodic Table. There is a continuous sequence of elements on the Periodic Table from proton number 1 to proton number 118!