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Ions formed due to gain or lose of electrons from an Atom. Ion is an atom which does not have a full valence band.

The ions with least number of electrons on the outer most shell has a high risk of losing it's valence electron.

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Elelments that have a full outer shell of electrons are cations?

No. Elements that have a full outer shell of electrons are referred to as being stable. Cations are electrons that have a positive charge. However, when elements lose electrons to become stable, they are called cations.


Is an atom of potassium most likely to become a cation or an anion?

An atom of potassium is most likely to become a cation. Potassium tends to lose one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming a positively charged ion.


What is a Group 4A cation that contains 80 electrons?

Well, isn't that a happy little question! A Group 4A cation with 80 electrons would be Lead (Pb). Lead is a versatile element that can form different ions depending on the situation, but in this case, it would likely have a 2+ charge to balance its 80 electrons. Just imagine all those electrons peacefully coexisting in their little lead home, creating a sense of harmony and balance in the world of chemistry.


Which atom is most likely to form a cation with a charge of plus 2?

An atom with two valence electrons, such as calcium (Ca), is most likely to form a cation with a charge of plus 2 by losing both electrons to achieve a stable octet configuration.


What is an ionic compound consisting of a cation with 10 electrons and an oxyanion with 26 electrons?

The cation would be either sodium, magnesium or aluminium. The only oxyanion with 26 electrons is the hypochlorite ion. So the compound is sodium/magnesium/aluminium hypochlorite.

Related Questions

Which of copper oxygen fluorine or nitrogen would most likely become a cation?

Only copper of these listed donates electrons and becomes a cation.


What element on the periodic table is most likely to form a cation?

The metals have tendency to lose electrons. The elements of group-1,2 and 13 have tendency to form cations.


Elelments that have a full outer shell of electrons are cations?

No. Elements that have a full outer shell of electrons are referred to as being stable. Cations are electrons that have a positive charge. However, when elements lose electrons to become stable, they are called cations.


What atom would be most likely to become a cation?

An atom is most likely to become a cation if it has few electrons in its outer shell, making it easier to lose them and achieve a stable electron configuration. For instance, alkali metals like sodium (Na) have one electron in their outermost shell, which they can easily lose to form a cation (Na⁺). Similarly, alkaline earth metals like magnesium (Mg) can lose two electrons to become Mg²⁺. Thus, elements with low ionization energies are more prone to becoming cations.


If an atom of potassium whose atomic number is 19 is more likely to become a cation or an anion?

It energetically wants to become Argon - stable 8 electrons in outer shell, therefore it needs to lose an electron and will thus be positive (remember "pussitive" or -- cat) so it will be a CATION


Is an atom of potassium most likely to become a cation or an anion?

An atom of potassium is most likely to become a cation. Potassium tends to lose one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming a positively charged ion.


Which of the following would be most likely to become a cation copper oxygenflouorinenitrogen?

Among the elements listed—copper, oxygen, fluorine, and nitrogen—copper is the most likely to become a cation. This is because copper, being a metal, can lose electrons to form positively charged ions (cations), typically Cu⁺ or Cu²⁺. In contrast, oxygen, fluorine, and nitrogen are nonmetals and tend to gain electrons to form anions rather than lose them.


What is a Group 4A cation that contains 80 electrons?

Well, isn't that a happy little question! A Group 4A cation with 80 electrons would be Lead (Pb). Lead is a versatile element that can form different ions depending on the situation, but in this case, it would likely have a 2+ charge to balance its 80 electrons. Just imagine all those electrons peacefully coexisting in their little lead home, creating a sense of harmony and balance in the world of chemistry.


What would make an atom of 12 protons and electrons a positive two cation?

A cation is a positive ion. To get 2 positive charges the atom would need to lose 2 electrons. As its configuration is 2,8,2, this is what it is likely to do when it reacts as the resulting ion has an inert gas structure.


Which atom is most likely to form a cation with a charge of plus 2?

An atom with two valence electrons, such as calcium (Ca), is most likely to form a cation with a charge of plus 2 by losing both electrons to achieve a stable octet configuration.


Pick the statement that is most likely to be true of an element with LOW electronegativity?

An element with low electronegativity is likely to be a good conductor of electricity since it has a weaker ability to attract and hold on to electrons. This means that the element is less likely to form strong covalent bonds with other elements, making it more likely to easily share electrons and conduct electricity.


What is an ionic compound consisting of a cation with 10 electrons and an oxyanion with 26 electrons?

The cation would be either sodium, magnesium or aluminium. The only oxyanion with 26 electrons is the hypochlorite ion. So the compound is sodium/magnesium/aluminium hypochlorite.