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These elements are the alkali metals.

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What has one valence electron and reacts with other elements?

Any element in column 1 of a wide form periodic table has exactly one valence electron and reacts with other elements.


Potassium (K) has an atomic number of 19. It often forms an ion by losing 1 electron. How many electrons would the ion have?

The ion of potassium (K) would have 18 electrons after losing 1 electron. This is because the element loses 1 electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, similar to the nearest noble gas (argon) with 18 electrons.


Which element has 1 valence electron and is in period 1.?

The element with 1 electron in period 1 would be hydrogen.


What group of elements react by losing one electron?

The alkali metals in group 1 react by losing one electron.


When a group 1 metal reacts what happens to the outer shell electrons of its atoms?

When a group 1 metal reacts, its outer shell electron(s) are transferred to another atom or shared in a chemical bond. This results in the metal ion having a full outer shell of electrons, usually achieved by losing one electron to become stable with a +1 charge.


Is sodium stable by losing 1 electron?

No, sodium is stable by losing 1 electron in order to achieve a full outer electron shell and become a positively charged ion called Na+.


How many electrons must be lost for Cs to achieve a nobel gas electron confirguation?

Caesium (Cs) has 55 electrons, and it will need to lose 1 electron to achieve a noble gas electron configuration. This is because Cs is in Group 1 of the periodic table, so losing 1 electron will leave it with the same electron configuration as the noble gas element in the previous period (Xenon).


What element has 1 proton 1 neutron and 1 electron?

The element is hydrogen and the isotope is tritium (1H3)


Which element has only 1 electron and behaves like a alkali metal?

The element Hydrogen (H) has only 1 electron. When it loses it, it becomes the Ion H+.


Which element has 19 protons and 1 valence electron?

Potassium has 19 total electrons and one electron in its 4th energy level.


Why does Li have a 0 charge?

Lithium does not have a '0' charge. Its electron configuration is 2,1. This means there is one valence electron in its outer shell. Losing this electron will make Lithium have a full shell (2 only) which all atoms try to achieve, therefore Li has a +1 charge because it loses an electron to gain noble gas configuration.


An element E has the electron configuration Kr 5s2 The formula for the fluoride compound of E is most likely?

The element E is likely barium (Ba), as its electron configuration is Kr 5s2. The fluoride compound of barium would be BaF2, with barium losing its two valence electrons to form a 2+ cation and fluoride gaining one electron to form a 1- anion.