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photons are particles of light, or waves. since they don't interact with the higgs field, they go at the speed of light. if something doesn't interact with the higgs field, it has no mass, and no mass means they go at the speed of light. for a good and cool version of this answer, go see on YouTube: The large hadron rap!

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15y ago
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14y ago

The relation that you're probably thinking of is p=mv. This is only a piece of the larger picture predicted by relativity. At low speeds like those we're used to in classical physics, the aforementioned relation is a perfectly good approximation. However, at speeds close to the speed of light, the fact that it's a mere approximation becomes apparent. For very high speeds, which photons generally travel at, the relativistic energy equation reduces to E=pc. From this, it becomes clear that something need only possess energy and velocity to have momentum.

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The question is not about having momentum but having mass. Not withstanding Relativity, the photon has mass m= E/c^2 = hf/c^2 = h/cw. This mass is manifest in the gravitational deflection of light.

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Q: What exactly is a photon and why doesn't it have mass?
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