Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the gas escaping from this solid-liquid reaction.
When sulfuric acid is added to marble chips, a chemical reaction takes place in which the acid reacts with the calcium carbonate in the marble to produce carbon dioxide gas. This gas forms bubbles which can create a layer around the marble chips, limiting further contact with the acid and slowing down the reaction. Once the layer of gas forms, the reaction rate decreases, resulting in the rapid reaction coming to a halt.
The rate of reaction between HCl and marble chips is dependent on factors such as the concentration of the acid, the surface area of the marble chips, and the temperature of the reaction. As the concentration of the acid increases, the rate of reaction also increases due to more collisions between the acid molecules and the marble chips. Similarly, a higher temperature increases the kinetic energy of the particles, leading to more collisions and a faster reaction rate. The surface area of the marble chips affects the rate of reaction by providing more sites for acid molecules to react with, which speeds up the reaction.
The word equation for the reaction of marble chips (calcium carbonate) with hydrochloric acid is: calcium carbonate + hydrochloric acid → calcium chloride + water + carbon dioxide.
When an acid reacts with marble chips (calcium carbonate), bubbles of carbon dioxide gas are produced. The chemical reaction formula is: acid + calcium carbonate (marble chips) -> carbon dioxide gas + water + calcium salt
No, marble chips and hydrochloric acid would not extinguish a lit flame. The reaction between marble chips (calcium carbonate) and hydrochloric acid produces carbon dioxide gas, which can smother a fire by displacing oxygen, but it would not typically be used for extinguishing a flame.
When sulfuric acid is added to marble chips, a chemical reaction takes place in which the acid reacts with the calcium carbonate in the marble to produce carbon dioxide gas. This gas forms bubbles which can create a layer around the marble chips, limiting further contact with the acid and slowing down the reaction. Once the layer of gas forms, the reaction rate decreases, resulting in the rapid reaction coming to a halt.
Some of the marble chips added later may not have dissolved due to insufficient exposure to the acid or reaction time. If the chips were larger or more dense, they could have a reduced surface area, limiting their interaction with the acid. Additionally, if the acid had already been neutralized or diluted by previous reactions, it might not have been strong enough to dissolve the additional chips effectively.
The rate of reaction between HCl and marble chips is dependent on factors such as the concentration of the acid, the surface area of the marble chips, and the temperature of the reaction. As the concentration of the acid increases, the rate of reaction also increases due to more collisions between the acid molecules and the marble chips. Similarly, a higher temperature increases the kinetic energy of the particles, leading to more collisions and a faster reaction rate. The surface area of the marble chips affects the rate of reaction by providing more sites for acid molecules to react with, which speeds up the reaction.
The word equation for the reaction of marble chips (calcium carbonate) with hydrochloric acid is: calcium carbonate + hydrochloric acid → calcium chloride + water + carbon dioxide.
Marble is primarily made of calcium carbonate. Vinegar has acid in it. When the weak acid contacts the calcium carbonate, it gives off bubbles of carbon dioxide gas, and eventually will erode the surface of the marble chips.
When an acid reacts with marble chips (calcium carbonate), bubbles of carbon dioxide gas are produced. The chemical reaction formula is: acid + calcium carbonate (marble chips) -> carbon dioxide gas + water + calcium salt
Hydrochloric acid, HCl, and marble chips, CaCO3 is a chemical reaction that produces calcium chloride, CaCl2, carbon dioxide, CO2, and water, H2O.CaCO3(s) + 2 HCl(aq) --> CaCl2(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O(l)
No, marble chips and hydrochloric acid would not extinguish a lit flame. The reaction between marble chips (calcium carbonate) and hydrochloric acid produces carbon dioxide gas, which can smother a fire by displacing oxygen, but it would not typically be used for extinguishing a flame.
Complete ionization in water. Very fast reaction with marble chips/powder.
Marble is made out of mostly carbonates. When any acid, including hydrochloric acid, is added to a carbonate, carbon dioxide will form. The acid may bubble as the reaction takes place, and some or all of the marble will be destroyed.
CaCO3(marble)+4HNO3-->CaO+4NO2+2H2O+CO2+O2
In the laboratory, carbon dioxide is usually prepared by the action of dilute hydrochloric acid on marble chips.