Mostly oxygen & carbon dioxide - but also some nitrogen.
Oxygen diffuses from the alveoli into the capillaries, where it binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells for transport to tissues. Carbon dioxide diffuses from the capillaries into the alveoli and is exhaled from the body.
Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged at the surface of the air sac. Oxygen is taken in from the air into the bloodstream, while carbon dioxide is released from the bloodstream into the air to be exhaled.
No, the trachea is a passageway for air to travel to and from the lungs. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the alveoli of the lungs, where they diffuse across the walls of the alveoli and capillaries.
Oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the lungs through a process called gas exchange. During inhalation, oxygen is taken in and diffuses into the bloodstream from the alveoli in the lungs. At the same time, carbon dioxide moves from the bloodstream into the alveoli to be exhaled during exhalation. This process occurs due to differences in partial pressure between the two gases in the lungs and the bloodstream.
Air enters the body through the nose or mouth, travels down the trachea into the bronchial tubes, and finally reaches the alveoli in the lungs where gas exchange occurs. Oxygen is absorbed into the bloodstream from the alveoli, and carbon dioxide is released from the bloodstream into the alveoli to be exhaled.
alveoli
Alveoli
carbon dioxide and oxygen
The respiratory and circulatory systems are involved in the exchange of gases between the alveoli and blood. The alveoli are part of the lungs, and their surrounding capillaries are part of the circulatory system.
Oxygen diffuses from the alveoli of the lungs into the blood. Carbon dioxide diffuses from the blood into the alveoli of the lung where is will be exhaled.
Alveoli are site of gas exchange. Actual diffusion of gases occurs at interstitial space between capillaries and alveolar cells.
Gaseous exchange takes place in the alveoli in the lungs, Oxygen is inhaled while Carbon dioxide is exhaled.
oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in alveoli (singular alveolus).
Oxygen is exchanged from the air in the alveoli into the blood in the capillaries, while carbon dioxide is exchanged from the blood in the capillaries into the air in the alveoli during the process of respiration.
The humorus
Alveoli
The gases that are exchanged are oxygen and carbon dioxide.