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What is the meaning of a negative value for the electron affinity of an atom?

Electron affinity is the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an atom. Or an energy released by adding an electron to a gaseous atom ( ie, negative quantity). In this case, if an element has a negative Electron Affinity, its indicating that this element is stable than the neutral ones.


What happens when chlorine atoms gain an electron in its outer energy shell?

what happen when an atom what has a lot of electron comes in contact with an atom that has gained an electron


What is the difference between electron affinity and electron gain enthalpy?

Electron affinity is the energy released when an atom gains an electron to form a negative ion, while electron gain enthalpy is the enthalpy change accompanying the addition of an electron to a gaseous atom. Electron affinity is a specific term used in the context of forming an ion, while electron gain enthalpy is a general term for the enthalpy change associated with gaining an electron.


Would a chlorine atom lose electrons or gain electrons to become an atom?

A chlorine atom would gain one electron to become an ion because it tends to achieve a stable electron configuration by having a full outer shell of electrons.


What will an atom of iodine most likely do to be stable?

An atom of iodine will most likely gain one electron to form a stable octet in its outer energy level. This will give iodine a full set of 8 electrons, making it more stable and less likely to react with other atoms.

Related Questions

What part of an atom defines what type of element it is?

Valence electron describes type of element. It either lose or gain electron.


What is the relationship between atom and element?

They use a force called bonding where they either gain or lose an electron.


What is the meaning of a negative value for the electron affinity of an atom?

Electron affinity is the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an atom. Or an energy released by adding an electron to a gaseous atom ( ie, negative quantity). In this case, if an element has a negative Electron Affinity, its indicating that this element is stable than the neutral ones.


Why atom gain electron?

Yea.


How Atoms can accept or lose electron's. If an atom loses an electron what will its resulting charge be?

Gain of an electron transform the atom in an anion.Loss of an electron transform the atom in a cation.


How many electrons does alumiunum gain or lose?

This is a chemical element. You can find the how many electron in a single atom by using a periodic table.


What happens when an atom that has lost an electron in contact with an atom that has gain an electron?

They form an ionic compound.


What is the valence value of an element?

The valence value of an element is the number of electrons that an atom can gain, lose, or share in order to achieve a stable electron configuration. It determines the element's ability to form chemical bonds with other elements.


What produces a negatively charged ion?

An atom or molecule that gains an extra electron becomes a negatively charged ion. This can occur through various processes such as electron gain in chemical reactions or by gaining electrons from the environment.


How atoms gain electron?

when an any atoms want to achieved a state of nearest an inert atom, its gain electron


What an atom has to do to become an ion?

Lose or gain an electron


When an atom gains an electron is it an isotope?

No, when an atom gains an electron, it becomes an ion, specifically a negatively charged ion called an anion. Isotopes, on the other hand, are variants of a chemical element that differ in the number of neutrons in their nuclei, not in their electron count. The gain or loss of electrons affects the atom's charge but does not change its identity as an isotope.