If you put a metal in an acid, the acid will take molecules or atoms away from the metal thus making the metal dissolve or seem to dissolve. It may not seem to dissolve if the acid is not strong enough to take away atoms or molecules. I learned this in my science class on Brainpop.com the video is called pH Scale if anyone wants to watch it.
The medal is oxidized (loses electrons) and becomes ionic in the water. On the other hand, the H+ from H2O becomes reduced (gains electrons) and synthesize to form Hydrogen gas (H2). The solution will begin to effervesce (bubbles) due to the escaping gas. This leaves the Hydroxide ion (OH-) in solution. When the Hydroxide ions are left in solution, the result is a basic solution.
The acid deprotonates in aqueous solution, and the negative ions induce nucleophilic attack on the positively-charged metal ions, removing metal ions from the metal and combining with them to form a salt.
The protons that dissociated into solution quite often recombine with each other to form diatomic hydrogen, which bubbles out of the solution as a gas.
This process of removing metal ions from the metal itself to be recombined into a salt with the original acid is called corrosion.
So, in a nutshell, the acid breaks down into ions, eats away bits of metal atoms from the original metal mass, combines into salt with the acid, and the hydrogen from the acid recombines to hydrogen gas, which bubbles out of the solution.
we will get a salt plus hydrogen gas. the formula eg. Al+Cl = AlCl3 ( Aluminium chloride or Aluminium trichloride ).
The acid becomes diluted.
you put the hydrochloric acid in a test tube then you put the magnesium metal in the test tube with the hydrochloric acid in it then you put a cork on the top ofthe test tube and watch it fizz.
Nothing happens. Gold will not react with sulfuric acid.
It depends wether that particular acid can dissolve some particular kind of rock. If it can, you'll usually obtain a solution of acid and rock.
The temperature of the acid will increase
depending on the kind of acid and the metal, corrosion may occur
When you put a metal inside sulphuric acid, the metal quickly displaces the hydrogen and forms respective metal sulphate and hydrogen gas is liberated. But this happens in the case of reactive metals only. In case of Mercury, Copper, Silver, Gold And Platinum no reaction occurs.
The metal and the acid are the reactants. A metal salt and usually hydrogen gas are the products.
It maintains its original hue. When placed in a base (metal oxide+water), it will turn blue.
No, it is not a chemical change. For example, if you put gold bubbles into any single acid, no chemical change will take place.
The acid becomes diluted.
you put the hydrochloric acid in a test tube then you put the magnesium metal in the test tube with the hydrochloric acid in it then you put a cork on the top ofthe test tube and watch it fizz.
Nothing happens. Gold will not react with sulfuric acid.
It depends wether that particular acid can dissolve some particular kind of rock. If it can, you'll usually obtain a solution of acid and rock.
The temperature of the acid will increase
No
dissolve