The distance increases, as the particles become more energetic and the substance loses its definite volume, as the particles bounce around, due to heat/increased energy.
The particles get so attracted to each other making them form into a solid
When a substance changes from a solid to a liquid and vice versa, its density changes.
superman
The speed of the particles in a substance changes when the temperature changes. Heating the substance causes the particles to speed up, while cooling causes the particles to slow down.
From a liquid to a gas, the particles become more spread out and move slower. From a solid to a liquid, the particles also become more spread out and move slower.
yes! particles of a substance assume different shapes and sizes
......... distances become 100 to 1000 times bigger
electrons
The particles of the substance gain kinetic energy as they absorb heat energy. Eventually there is enough kinetic energy for the particles to escape the liquid phase, forming the gas phase.
Yes, in fact, particle movement is what heat is.
particals
The link is that the particles never completely stop and the particles maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes I.E. heating or cooling. when you add heat the particles move faster and when you cool they move slower.
If you mean by heating it... When you heat a substance, the thermal energy of its particles increases. This means that the particles will move around faster as they have a higher kinetic energy.
The molecules of the substance gain thermal energy as a result of which they vibrate more energetically. When the molecules have acquired enough energy they escape from the solid and enter the gaseous phase. Incidentally, there is no requirement for there to be a liquid phase between the solid and gas.
The particles get so attracted to each other making them form into a solid
No, a substance changes from gas to liquid to solid as it cools.
Adding heat will do one of the following, or both: * The temperature of the substance increases. The individual particles move faster; their kinetic energy increases. * The substance changes its state (for example, when ice melts, it changes from solid to liquid). The potential energy of the particles increases.