One of the atoms in the bond (atom A) completes its electron shell by taking an electron from the other atom (atom B). This results in atom A becoming a negatively charged ion called an anion. Atom B becomes a positively charged ion called a cation. The bond occurs because positive and negative charges are attracted to each other. The compounds that result from ionic bonds are referred to as salts. The most commonly known salt is NaCl (table salt). When Na (Sodium) and Cl (Chlorine) start out as individual atoms they are both neutral. However Cl only needs 1 electron to have a complete electron shell and Na has the ability to lose an electron. So Na gives its electron to Cl which results in the cation Na+ and the anion Cl-. These two ions are attracted to each other since opposite charges attract, and they form an ionic bond.
the electron(s) is fully shifted to one atom or the other so that both atoms obtain an octet
attraction between opposite ions
covalent bond
BaCl2 is ionically bonded.
Rb
The bond between the two hydrogen atoms and the one oxygen atom within a molecule of water is called a covalent bond, which is the type of bond that happens when atoms share electrons.
since salt is ionically bonded, it breaks apart into its anions and cations (+ and - charged ions) and becomes part of the aqueous solution.
attraction between opposite ions
K and Br bond ionically.
covalent bond
They are shared by the valence shells of the atoms involved in the bond.
Magnesium atoms, which form divalent cations, can each bond ionically with two chloride ions, because chlorine atoms form anions with only one negative charge each. ("Chloride atoms" as written in the question do not exist: chlorine atoms form chloride ions by gaining one electron each from less electronegative atoms.)
BaCl2 is ionically bonded.
NaCl is ionic, but it is not a molecule. Molecules can only be covalent.
The compound KF is ionically bonded.
Rb
it will ionically bond to form xx
The bond between the two hydrogen atoms and the one oxygen atom within a molecule of water is called a covalent bond, which is the type of bond that happens when atoms share electrons.