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What happens when chlorine touches gold I know a chemical reaction occurs but how?
Well what chemically happens is an exchage of electrons. In an ionic bond, a metal (gold in this case) reacts with a non-metal (chlorine) to form an ionic compound. So Gold, or Au, most commonly has a charge of 3+. This means that normally to have a full outer shell of electrons, gold needs to give up three electrons, which is a loss of 3 negatives, which gives it a postivie charge. For chlorine to be 'happy' and have a full outer shell, it needs to gain one electron giving it a charge of 1-. These elements will only give up their electrons in specific situations and one is a bond. When chlorine gets put into an area with gold, then the chlorine takes an electron off of the gold, but since gold still needs to lose more electrons, then for every one gold atom losing electrons there must be 3 chlorine atoms taking them away. When this happens yu get a postively charged ion, Au+3 and three negatively charged ions, Cl-1. Since one of these ions is positive and the other negative, they act the same way as two different poles of a magnet would react. They attract to each other and stick together. Since they are now stuck together we know them as the compound AuCl3 or gold (III) chloride. (the III is a roman numeral for one, representing which type of gold was reacting) And that's whats happening when you put some solid gold into a chamber full of chlorine gas!
Here is the chemical formula just in case you want to see it:
2Au(s) + 3Cl2(g) --> 2AuCl3(s) Also if you are wondering, chlorine comes in pairs in its naturally occurring state, so we have to increase the number of gold around in order to properly react.
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What happens when acid rain touches iron?
When acid rain touches iron, a chemical reaction occurs that causes the iron to corrode or rust. The acid in the rain reacts with the iron to form iron oxide, which weakens the metal and can eventually lead to its deterioration and structural damage.
What happens when a carbonate touches an acid?
When a carbonate, such as calcium carbonate, reacts with an acid, such as hydrochloric acid, it undergoes a chemical reaction and produces carbon dioxide gas, water, and a salt. The reaction can be represented by the general equation: Carbonate + Acid -> Carbon Dioxide + Water + Salt.
Is it a lighting a candle a chemical?
Yes, lighting a candle involves a chemical reaction. When the flame touches the wick, it causes the wax to melt and vaporize, which then reacts with oxygen in the air to produce heat, light, water vapor, and carbon dioxide. This chemical reaction is known as combustion.
What happens when fire touches hydrogen?
When fire touches hydrogen, it reacts with oxygen in the air to produce water vapor and heat. This reaction is highly exothermic, meaning it releases a large amount of energy in the form of heat. The result is a clean flame with no soot or smoke.
What happens when a magnet touches copper?
When a magnet touches copper, there is no attraction or repulsion between them. This is because copper is not a magnetic material, so it does not interact with the magnetic field produced by the magnet.
What happens when mangnese touches water?
When manganese touches water, a chemical reaction occurs where manganese may oxidize to form manganese oxide. The reaction can produce hydrogen gas and soluble manganese compounds in water.
What is the chemical reaction when a bath bomb touches water?
it would be combustion 3NaHCO3 + C6H8O7 ---> C6H5Na3O7 + 3CO2 + 3H2O When a chemical reaction has CO2 and H2O in it, its then stated as a combustion.
What happens when acid rain touches iron?
When acid rain touches iron, a chemical reaction occurs that causes the iron to corrode or rust. The acid in the rain reacts with the iron to form iron oxide, which weakens the metal and can eventually lead to its deterioration and structural damage.
What happens when a carbonate touches an acid?
When a carbonate, such as calcium carbonate, reacts with an acid, such as hydrochloric acid, it undergoes a chemical reaction and produces carbon dioxide gas, water, and a salt. The reaction can be represented by the general equation: Carbonate + Acid -> Carbon Dioxide + Water + Salt.
Is it a lighting a candle a chemical?
Yes, lighting a candle involves a chemical reaction. When the flame touches the wick, it causes the wax to melt and vaporize, which then reacts with oxygen in the air to produce heat, light, water vapor, and carbon dioxide. This chemical reaction is known as combustion.
What happens if a women touches a sperm?
Then she touches sperm...
What does it mean when holy water sizzles when it touches you?
The sensation of sizzling when holy water touches you can be attributed to a chemical reaction between the water and substances on your skin. It is not a specific spiritual or supernatural sign, but rather a physical reaction.
What happens when fire touches hydrogen?
When fire touches hydrogen, it reacts with oxygen in the air to produce water vapor and heat. This reaction is highly exothermic, meaning it releases a large amount of energy in the form of heat. The result is a clean flame with no soot or smoke.
What happens to the air at night?
what happens to air when it touches the warmed air
What happens when a positive touches a negative?
Nothing!
What happens to a mint when it touches cola?
It dissolves.
An example of a reaction to a stimulus is?
Retracting a hand if it touches something hot
