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What happens when bromine water reacts with alkenes?
Bromine water reacts with alkenes through an electrophilic addition reaction where the pi bond of the alkene breaks, and bromine atoms are added to the carbon atoms. This reaction results in the decolorization of the bromine water, changing it from orange to colorless.
Does ethanol make bromine water go colorless?
No , it stays brown it just dissolves it it doesn't react
What are two tests distinguish between ethanol and phenol?
The ferric chloride test: Ethanol does not react with ferric chloride, while phenol forms a purple color when mixed with ferric chloride. The bromine water test: Ethanol does not react with bromine water, while phenol decolorizes bromine water due to its reducing properties.
When ethanol reacts with oxygen what product is formed?
When ethanol reacts with oxygen, carbon dioxide and water are produced. This reaction typically occurs during combustion, such as burning ethanol as fuel.
What is bromine reaction with water?
Bromine reacts with water to form a mixture of Hydrobromic Acid, HBr, and Hypobromous Acid, HBrO.
What happens when bromine water is added to ethanol?
When bromine water is added to ethanol, the bromine will react with the ethanol forming 2-bromoethanol. The reaction occurs via nucleophilic substitution where the bromine reacts with the -OH group of ethanol. This reaction can be used as a test to distinguish between primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols.
What happens when bromine water reacts with alkenes?
Bromine water reacts with alkenes through an electrophilic addition reaction where the pi bond of the alkene breaks, and bromine atoms are added to the carbon atoms. This reaction results in the decolorization of the bromine water, changing it from orange to colorless.
Why ethanol cannot react with bromine water?
Ethanol does not react with bromine water because it lacks enough unsaturation or pi bonds in its molecular structure to undergo a bromination reaction. Bromine water typically reacts with compounds containing carbon-carbon double bonds (alkenes) or aromatic rings that can participate in electrophilic addition reactions with bromine. Ethanol, being a simple alcohol, does not possess these reactive sites for bromination to occur.
How can you tell whether a compound reacts with bromine?
You can test if a compound reacts with bromine by adding bromine water to the compound. If the compound reacts with bromine, the characteristic reddish-brown color of the bromine water will fade as it reacts with the compound. This reaction is often used to test for the presence of unsaturated bonds in organic compounds.
Does ethanol make bromine water go colorless?
No , it stays brown it just dissolves it it doesn't react
What are two tests distinguish between ethanol and phenol?
The ferric chloride test: Ethanol does not react with ferric chloride, while phenol forms a purple color when mixed with ferric chloride. The bromine water test: Ethanol does not react with bromine water, while phenol decolorizes bromine water due to its reducing properties.
When ethanol reacts with oxygen what product is formed?
When ethanol reacts with oxygen, carbon dioxide and water are produced. This reaction typically occurs during combustion, such as burning ethanol as fuel.
What is bromine reaction with water?
Bromine reacts with water to form a mixture of Hydrobromic Acid, HBr, and Hypobromous Acid, HBrO.
What is the product formed when benzoic acid reacts with ethanol?
The product formed when benzoic acid reacts with ethanol is ethyl benzoate, along with water. This reaction is an esterification process, where the -OH group of the benzoic acid reacts with the -OH group of ethanol to form the ester and water as a byproduct.
Why does bromine water fade when testing for saturation?
Bromine water fades when testing for saturation because the bromine is decolorized by the unsaturated organic compounds present in the solution. This reaction occurs because the unsaturated compounds react with and break the bromine-bromine bond, causing the bromine solution to lose its color.
What happens when bromine water is shook up with propane?
When bromine water is shaken up with propane, a reaction occurs where the bromine water decolorizes. This is because bromine water is a reddish-brown color and reacts with the unsaturated bonds in propane to form colorless products. The reaction is a test for unsaturation in organic compounds, as alkenes and alkynes can react with bromine water to form colorless compounds, while alkanes do not undergo this reaction and the color of the bromine water remains unchanged.
Citral reacts with bromine dissolved in water?
Citral reacts with bromine dissolved in water to form a dibrominated product. This reaction involves the addition of bromine across the carbon-carbon double bond in the citral molecule. Dibrominated citral is formed as a result of this halogenation reaction.
