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The simplest way to answer this is to say that water can act as an acid or a base - giving up a proton (H+) or taking one. When put with an acid, it acts as a base and therefore accepts the proton from the acid.

acid + base <---> acid + base

HCl + H2O <---> Cl- + H3O+

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What is the product when hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide react together in water?

When hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide react together in water, they form potassium chloride (KCl) and water (H2O) as products.


What happens to pH of water when hydrochloric acid is added to water?

The pH of water decreases when hydrochloric acid is added to it because hydrochloric acid is a strong acid that donates protons in water, increasing the concentration of hydrogen ions and lowering the pH of the solution.


What happens when sodium hypochlorite and hydrochloric acid are mixed together?

When sodium hypochlorite and hydrochloric acid are mixed together, a chemical reaction occurs that produces chlorine gas, water, and salt. This reaction is exothermic, meaning it releases heat, and can be dangerous if not done carefully in a controlled environment.


What happens when you mix sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid together?

When sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid are mixed together, they undergo a neutralization reaction, forming water and sodium chloride (table salt) as products. This reaction is highly exothermic, meaning it releases a significant amount of heat. It is important to handle this reaction with caution due to the potential for splashes and heat generation.


When hydrochloric acid is dissolved in water the reaction process carbon dioxide and oxygen?

When hydrochloric acid is dissolved in water, it dissociates into hydrogen ions (H+) and chloride ions (Cl-). This reaction happens independently of carbon dioxide and oxygen. Carbon dioxide and oxygen are not involved in the reaction of hydrochloric acid with water.

Related Questions

What is the product when hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide react together in water?

When hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide react together in water, they form potassium chloride (KCl) and water (H2O) as products.


What happens to pH of water when hydrochloric acid is added to water?

The pH of water decreases when hydrochloric acid is added to it because hydrochloric acid is a strong acid that donates protons in water, increasing the concentration of hydrogen ions and lowering the pH of the solution.


What happens when sodium hypochlorite and hydrochloric acid are mixed together?

When sodium hypochlorite and hydrochloric acid are mixed together, a chemical reaction occurs that produces chlorine gas, water, and salt. This reaction is exothermic, meaning it releases heat, and can be dangerous if not done carefully in a controlled environment.


What happens when you mix sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid together?

When sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid are mixed together, they undergo a neutralization reaction, forming water and sodium chloride (table salt) as products. This reaction is highly exothermic, meaning it releases a significant amount of heat. It is important to handle this reaction with caution due to the potential for splashes and heat generation.


When hydrochloric acid is dissolved in water the reaction process carbon dioxide and oxygen?

When hydrochloric acid is dissolved in water, it dissociates into hydrogen ions (H+) and chloride ions (Cl-). This reaction happens independently of carbon dioxide and oxygen. Carbon dioxide and oxygen are not involved in the reaction of hydrochloric acid with water.


What happens when you put glass and hydrochloric acid together?

When glass and hydrochloric acid are mixed, a chemical reaction occurs where the acid reacts with the silicon dioxide in the glass to form silicon tetrachloride gas and water. This reaction will etch or corrode the glass, leading to its degradation or even dissolution depending on the concentration and temperature of the acid.


What happens to particles when magnesium and hydrochloric acid react together?

When magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid, it forms magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas. The magnesium metal reacts with the hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride, a salt, and hydrogen gas is released as a byproduct.


What happens between bromine and water when you add hydrochloric acid?

When hydrochloric acid is added to a mixture of bromine and water, bromine will react with hydrochloric acid to form hydrogen bromide and hypobromous acid. This reaction can then proceed further to form bromine chloride and bromine, depending on the conditions present.


What happens when silver reacts to water and what happens when you apply pressure to them like in a combustion?

There won't be any reactions with water.Silver can only react with sulfuric acid or nitric acid, and not with hydrochloric acid


Is muriatic acid a covalent?

First of all 'Muriatic Acid' is the historical/archaic name for Hydrochloric Acid. Hydrochloric Acid exists as ions when dissolved in water.


What make soluble in water will fizz when hydrochloric acid is added?

is soluble in water and will fizz when hydrochloric acid is added


What is the chemical formula for hydrochloric acid when it is dissolved in water?

The chemical formula for hydrochloric acid when dissolved in water is HCl.