The phosphorus -3 ion. The phosphorus -3 ion gains 3 electrons and acts like argon.
Phosphorus (P)
Cl1-
The phosphide ion has 18 electrons as it forms an anion with the valency of three.
3+
'-3' It is not an atom, when it is a charged species, but an ION. 15 protons (15+) 18 electrons (18-) Hence +15 - 18 = -3 The charge. By the numbers given , this is the element Phosphorus. , which can exhibit a 'P^(-3) ion.
15 protons is a dead giveaway that we're dealing with phosphorus (it is atomic number 15). 18 electrons means it has 3 extra (18-15 = 3) electrons, each electron has a -1 charge, so we have 3 extra -1 charges...So putting it all together we get: P3-
Calcium normally has 20 electrons. Because it has a plus 2 charge, it must have two less electrons. Therefore, the calcium ion has 18 electrons.
18. Phosphorus posses 15 electrons and 15 protons, respectively its charge is 0.By accepting 3 more electrons, with their negative charge the total charge of the atom would decrease by 3.So the total charge would be -3 and the total number of electrons would be 18.
Are you referring to P, phosphorous?
The phosphide ion has 18 electrons as it forms an anion with the valency of three.
3+
'-3' It is not an atom, when it is a charged species, but an ION. 15 protons (15+) 18 electrons (18-) Hence +15 - 18 = -3 The charge. By the numbers given , this is the element Phosphorus. , which can exhibit a 'P^(-3) ion.
No element or ion as stated can exist, because if it contains 23 protons and only 18 electrons, its net charge must be 23 - 18 = 5 plus, not 3 plus.
because chlorine has 17 protons contributing to a +17 charge, 18 electrons have a -18 charge, 17-18 = -1 which is the overall charge of the ion
15 protons is a dead giveaway that we're dealing with phosphorus (it is atomic number 15). 18 electrons means it has 3 extra (18-15 = 3) electrons, each electron has a -1 charge, so we have 3 extra -1 charges...So putting it all together we get: P3-
Sc3+. Scandium has an atomic number of 21, in Sc3+ the number of electrons is 3 less as it is positively charged.
Calcium normally has 20 electrons. Because it has a plus 2 charge, it must have two less electrons. Therefore, the calcium ion has 18 electrons.
Electrons have a negative charge. Thus, a species with more electrons than protons will have a negative charge. The compound with 20 protons and a minus two charge must therefore have 22 electrons.
The answer is 18 electrons.