soap, detergent
Laundry and dish detergents, "dissolve" grease through a process known as emulsification. The two liquids (water and grease) do not become a true solution, but become suspended in each other in tiny droplets in a mixture known as an emulsion. The grease can then be rinsed away with the water.
Soap contains molecules with both hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) ends. The hydrophobic end attaches to the grease/oil molecules, while the hydrophilic end interacts with water. This allows the soap to surround the grease molecules and break them up into smaller droplets that can be rinsed away with water.
Soap is capable of breaking down and removing grease because its molecules have two distinct ends - one end attracts water molecules while the other end attracts oil and grease molecules. When soap is mixed with water and applied to grease, the oil-grabbing end attaches to the grease, allowing it to be rinsed away with water.
detergent is a surfactant, which means it changes the surface properties of the molecules which it bonds to a surfactant is a molecule which has two ends, one hydrophilic (water loving) and one hydrophobic (water hating) the hydrophobic end bonds to the oil/grease, and the hydrophilic end bonds to the water (effectively encapsulating the grease molecules as shown in the dawn dish soap commercials) which allows the grease to be rinsed away as it bonds to the water
Dishwashing liquid contains surfactants that lower the surface tension of water, allowing it to penetrate and break down grease. These surfactants also help to emulsify the grease, enabling it to mix with the water and be easily rinsed away.
Laundry and dish detergents, "dissolve" grease through a process known as emulsification. The two liquids (water and grease) do not become a true solution, but become suspended in each other in tiny droplets in a mixture known as an emulsion. The grease can then be rinsed away with the water.
Soap contains molecules with both hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) ends. The hydrophobic end attaches to the grease/oil molecules, while the hydrophilic end interacts with water. This allows the soap to surround the grease molecules and break them up into smaller droplets that can be rinsed away with water.
Detergents work by reducing the surface tension of water, allowing it to interact more easily with dirt and grease on surfaces. They do this by forming micelles, which are clusters of molecules that trap grease and dirt and allow them to be rinsed away with water.
Soap is capable of breaking down and removing grease because its molecules have two distinct ends - one end attracts water molecules while the other end attracts oil and grease molecules. When soap is mixed with water and applied to grease, the oil-grabbing end attaches to the grease, allowing it to be rinsed away with water.
detergent is a surfactant, which means it changes the surface properties of the molecules which it bonds to a surfactant is a molecule which has two ends, one hydrophilic (water loving) and one hydrophobic (water hating) the hydrophobic end bonds to the oil/grease, and the hydrophilic end bonds to the water (effectively encapsulating the grease molecules as shown in the dawn dish soap commercials) which allows the grease to be rinsed away as it bonds to the water
The sodium hydroxide turns the grease into soap, which is soluble in water (the grease isn't). When water is flushed down the drain, the soap gets taken with it, and removes the grease causing the blockage.
Water isn't effective for dissolving greasy stains because grease is hydrophobic, meaning it repels water and doesn't mix with it. Instead, grease requires a solvent that can break down its oily structure, such as soap or detergent, which contain molecules that can interact with both water and grease. These surfactants help emulsify the grease, allowing it to be lifted away from surfaces when rinsed with water.
Dishwashing liquid contains surfactants that lower the surface tension of water, allowing it to penetrate and break down grease. These surfactants also help to emulsify the grease, enabling it to mix with the water and be easily rinsed away.
Sodium lauryl sulfate works in cleaning products by acting as a surfactant, which means it lowers the surface tension of water and helps to break down and remove dirt and grease from surfaces. It does this by attracting both water and oil molecules, allowing them to mix and be rinsed away.
Soap cleanses youre greasy hands like this. When soap is rubbed on youre greasy hands, the molecules seperate and break up the grease. And when water is used, it washes away both the soap and grease.
Detergent is designed to remove dirt, stains, and odors from laundry by breaking up and suspending them in the water. It helps to emulsify oils and grease, allowing them to be rinsed away from the fabric. Additionally, detergents contain surfactants that help to lift and release dirt particles from the fabric fibers.
Soap helps to clean by breaking down and removing dirt, oils, and germs from surfaces. It works by loosening particles from a surface so they can be easily rinsed away with water. Additionally, soap helps to reduce the surface tension of water, making it more effective at removing impurities.