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Hi,

Ill try to answer this question. In the nucleus, there are two main forces which act. These are;

1. Strong nuclear force

&

2. Electrostatic forces

The electrostatic force, is the repulsive force which acts between the positively charged protons. This is because like charges repel. (You can see this in action if you place 2 magnets with the north poles facing one another and try to move them together.)

The strong nuclear force, is a short-range force, which acts to hold the nucleus together. As the number of nucleons (neutrons and protons) increases, so does the strong nuclear force.

As such, it is really the strong nuclear force which holds the nucleus together.

Hope this helped.

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