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Chlorine froms Cl- when it gains one electron. It also is found in the following polyatomic ions: Hypochlorite (ClO-), chlorite (ClO2-), chlorate (ClO3-), and perchlorate (ClO4-). Both the single ion and the polyatomic ions (all of which are negative) bond with positive ions to make various substances, such as table salt.
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What atoms create an ionic bond?
An ionic bond is formed between atoms when one atom donates an electron to another atom. Typically, this occurs between a metal atom, which easily donates electrons to form positive ions, and a nonmetal atom, which readily accepts electrons to form negative ions. Examples include the bond between sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) to form sodium chloride (NaCl).
Ions formed from Na plus and Cl- are?
Sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-) are formed when a sodium atom donates an electron to a chlorine atom. This transfer of electrons creates the stable ionic compounds sodium chloride (NaCl).
Will a cesium atom donate an electron to a chlorine atom to form isolated Cs plus and Cl - ions?
Yes, cesium tends to donate one electron to chlorine in order to achieve a more stable electron configuration. This leads to the formation of Cs+ and Cl- ions through ionic bonding.
What is the formula formed by a chlorine atom?
A chlorine atom typically forms a formula with itself, Cl2, in its natural diatomic form.
What ions are created by the ionization of hydrogen and chlorine atoms that make up hydrochloric acid?
HCl (aq) + H2O (L) ---------> H3O+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)
What atoms create an ionic bond?
An ionic bond is formed between atoms when one atom donates an electron to another atom. Typically, this occurs between a metal atom, which easily donates electrons to form positive ions, and a nonmetal atom, which readily accepts electrons to form negative ions. Examples include the bond between sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) to form sodium chloride (NaCl).
Ions formed from Na plus and Cl- are?
Sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-) are formed when a sodium atom donates an electron to a chlorine atom. This transfer of electrons creates the stable ionic compounds sodium chloride (NaCl).
Will a cesium atom donate an electron to a chlorine atom to form isolated Cs plus and Cl - ions?
Yes, cesium tends to donate one electron to chlorine in order to achieve a more stable electron configuration. This leads to the formation of Cs+ and Cl- ions through ionic bonding.
What is the formula formed by a chlorine atom?
A chlorine atom typically forms a formula with itself, Cl2, in its natural diatomic form.
What ions are created by the ionization of hydrogen and chlorine atoms that make up hydrochloric acid?
HCl (aq) + H2O (L) ---------> H3O+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)
What bonds is the strongest Na-I or Na-Cl or K-I or K-Cl?
In neurons, ________ ions are at higher concentration inside the cell and ________ ions are at higher concentration in the extracellular fluid. A) Cl; organically bound B) Cl; K C) K; Na D) Cl; Na E) Na; K
How do you Write equations for loss or gain of electrons by atoms that result in formation of the following ions.?
To write equations for the loss or gain of electrons by atoms to form ions, start by identifying the element and its atomic number to determine the number of electrons it has. For cations (positive ions), write an equation showing the atom losing electrons; for example, sodium (Na) losing one electron to form Na⁺: Na → Na⁺ + e⁻. For anions (negative ions), write an equation showing the atom gaining electrons; for example, chlorine (Cl) gaining one electron to form Cl⁻: Cl + e⁻ → Cl⁻. Ensure the total charge on both sides of the equation remains balanced.
What kind ions will chloride form?
Chloride will typically form negatively charged ions called chloride ions, written as Cl-. These ions are formed when chlorine gains an extra electron to achieve a full outer electron shell, giving them a charge of -1.
What is the reduction of chlorine?
The reduction of chlorine involves gaining electrons to form chloride ions (Cl-). This typically occurs in reactions where chlorine is being reduced from its elemental form or from a higher oxidation state to a lower oxidation state.
What kind of a bond is used to formed NaCl?
Ionic bond is used to form sodium chloride (NaCl). Ionic bonds form when one atom donates an electron to another atom, resulting in the formation of positively and negatively charged ions that are attracted to each other. In the case of NaCl, sodium donates an electron to chlorine, creating Na+ and Cl- ions that are held together by electrostatic attraction.
How do you form a ionic bond between k and cl?
To form an ionic bond between potassium (K) and chlorine (Cl), potassium will donate its outer electron to chlorine, resulting in K+ and Cl- ions. These oppositely charged ions will then be attracted to each other, forming an ionic bond due to the electrostatic force of attraction.
What is the Formula for sodium choride?
The formula for sodium chloride (table salt) is NaCl. Na is the symbol for sodium. Cl is the symbol for chlorine. In an aqueous solution, NaCl would dissolve into positive Na+ ions and negative Cl- ions.
