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What is nh4cio?
NH4ClO is the chemical formula for Ammonium Hypochlorite, a compound commonly used as a bleaching agent and disinfectant. It is a salt formed by the combination of ammonium (NH4) and hypochlorite (ClO) ions.
What is the systematic name for NH4 ClO3?
(NH4)+ is Ammonium ion and (CLO3)- is chlorate ion; therefore, the name of the substance would be: Ammonium Chlorate. It is an inorganic compound. It crystallizes in small needles, readily soluble in water. It decomposes at about 102 °C, with liberation of nitrogen, chlorine and oxygen. It is soluble in dilute aqueous alcohol, but insoluble in strong alcohol. Ammonium Chlorate is obtained by neutralizing chloric acid with either ammonia or ammonium carbonate, or by precipitating barium, strontium or calcium chlorates with ammonium carbonate or ammonium sulfate, producing the respective carbonate or sulfate precipitate and an ammonium chlorate solution. Ammonium chlorate is a strong oxidizer and should never be stored with flammable materials. It is very unstable, and will decompose, sometimes violently, at room temperature. This results from the mixture of the reducing ammonium cation and the oxidizing chlorate anion. Even solutions are known to be unstable. Because of the dangerous nature of this salt it should only be kept in solution when needed, and never be allowed to crystallize.
What is ammonium hypochlorite?
AMMONIUM CHLORIDE is an acid-forming salt that can help correct situations in which the blood contains too little chloride or is too alkaline (basic). This can occur following vomiting, suctioning (removal) of stomach contents, use of diuretics (water or fluid pills), or with certain stomach disorders. Ammonium chloride also causes mild diuresis (removal of excess salts and water through increased urination) and makes the urine more acidic. Generic ammonium chloride injections are available.
What ions produce the water formed in a strong acid strong base reaction?
When acids and bases react with each other, they can form a salt and (usually) water. This is called a neutralization reaction and takes the following form:HA + BOH --> BA + H2ODepending on the solubility of the salt, it may remain in ionized form in the solution or it may precipitate out of solution. Neutralization reactions usually proceed to completion.The reverse of the neutralization reaction is called hydrolysis. In a hydrolysis reaction a salt reacts with water to yield the acid or base:BA + H2O --> HA + BOHMore specifically, there are four combinations of strong and weak acids and bases:strong acid + strong base, e.g., HCl + NaOH --> NaCl + H2O When strong acids and strong bases react, the products are salt and water. The acid and base neutralize each other, so the solution will be neutral (pH=7) and the ions that are formed will not reaction with the water.strong acid + weak base, e.g., HCl + NH3 ---> NH4Cl The reaction between a strong acid and a weak base also produces a salt, but water is not usually formed because weak bases tend not to be hydroxides. In this case, the water solvent will react with the cation of the salt to reform the weak base. For example:HCl (aq) + NH3 (aq) NH4+ (aq) + Cl- whileNH4- (aq) + H2O NH3 (aq) + H3O+ (aq)weak acid + strong base, e.g., HClO + NaOH --> NaClO + H2O When a weak acid reacts with a strong base the resulting solution will be basic. The salt will be hydrolyzed to form the acid, together with the formation of the hydroxide ion from the hydrolyzed water molecules.weak acid + weak base, e.g., HClO + NH3 NH4ClO The pH of the solution formed from the reaction of a weak acid with a weak base depends on the relative strengths of the reactants. For example, if the acid HClO has a Ka of 3.4 x 10-8 and the base NH3 has a Kb = 1.6 x 10-5, then the aqueous solution of HClO and NH3 will be basic because the Ka of HClO is less than the Ka of NH3.
What is nh4cio?
NH4ClO is the chemical formula for Ammonium Hypochlorite, a compound commonly used as a bleaching agent and disinfectant. It is a salt formed by the combination of ammonium (NH4) and hypochlorite (ClO) ions.
What is the systematic name for NH4 ClO3?
(NH4)+ is Ammonium ion and (CLO3)- is chlorate ion; therefore, the name of the substance would be: Ammonium Chlorate. It is an inorganic compound. It crystallizes in small needles, readily soluble in water. It decomposes at about 102 °C, with liberation of nitrogen, chlorine and oxygen. It is soluble in dilute aqueous alcohol, but insoluble in strong alcohol. Ammonium Chlorate is obtained by neutralizing chloric acid with either ammonia or ammonium carbonate, or by precipitating barium, strontium or calcium chlorates with ammonium carbonate or ammonium sulfate, producing the respective carbonate or sulfate precipitate and an ammonium chlorate solution. Ammonium chlorate is a strong oxidizer and should never be stored with flammable materials. It is very unstable, and will decompose, sometimes violently, at room temperature. This results from the mixture of the reducing ammonium cation and the oxidizing chlorate anion. Even solutions are known to be unstable. Because of the dangerous nature of this salt it should only be kept in solution when needed, and never be allowed to crystallize.
What is ammonium hypochlorite?
AMMONIUM CHLORIDE is an acid-forming salt that can help correct situations in which the blood contains too little chloride or is too alkaline (basic). This can occur following vomiting, suctioning (removal) of stomach contents, use of diuretics (water or fluid pills), or with certain stomach disorders. Ammonium chloride also causes mild diuresis (removal of excess salts and water through increased urination) and makes the urine more acidic. Generic ammonium chloride injections are available.
What ions produce the water formed in a strong acid strong base reaction?
When acids and bases react with each other, they can form a salt and (usually) water. This is called a neutralization reaction and takes the following form:HA + BOH --> BA + H2ODepending on the solubility of the salt, it may remain in ionized form in the solution or it may precipitate out of solution. Neutralization reactions usually proceed to completion.The reverse of the neutralization reaction is called hydrolysis. In a hydrolysis reaction a salt reacts with water to yield the acid or base:BA + H2O --> HA + BOHMore specifically, there are four combinations of strong and weak acids and bases:strong acid + strong base, e.g., HCl + NaOH --> NaCl + H2O When strong acids and strong bases react, the products are salt and water. The acid and base neutralize each other, so the solution will be neutral (pH=7) and the ions that are formed will not reaction with the water.strong acid + weak base, e.g., HCl + NH3 ---> NH4Cl The reaction between a strong acid and a weak base also produces a salt, but water is not usually formed because weak bases tend not to be hydroxides. In this case, the water solvent will react with the cation of the salt to reform the weak base. For example:HCl (aq) + NH3 (aq) NH4+ (aq) + Cl- whileNH4- (aq) + H2O NH3 (aq) + H3O+ (aq)weak acid + strong base, e.g., HClO + NaOH --> NaClO + H2O When a weak acid reacts with a strong base the resulting solution will be basic. The salt will be hydrolyzed to form the acid, together with the formation of the hydroxide ion from the hydrolyzed water molecules.weak acid + weak base, e.g., HClO + NH3 NH4ClO The pH of the solution formed from the reaction of a weak acid with a weak base depends on the relative strengths of the reactants. For example, if the acid HClO has a Ka of 3.4 x 10-8 and the base NH3 has a Kb = 1.6 x 10-5, then the aqueous solution of HClO and NH3 will be basic because the Ka of HClO is less than the Ka of NH3.
