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Carbonic acid is H2CO3. Magnesium hydroxide is Mg(OH)2. They may react to form water and either magnesium carbonate, MgCO3, or magnesium bicarbonate, Mg(HCO3)2. You need an equation where you have the same number of each type of atom on each side.

So, for complete neutrlization you get:

Mg(OH)2 + H2CO3 --> 2H2O + MgCO3

For partial neutralization you get:

Mg(OH)2 + 2H2CO3 --> 2H2O + Mg(HCO3)2

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11y ago

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