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What is a benzoquinone?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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Bobo192

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8y ago

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It is the product of catechol and oxygen when catalyzed by the enzyme catechol oxidase. This reaction occurs naturally in plants to prevent bacteria from decaying damaged plant cells, since benzoquinone is toxic to bacteria. It`s the brown stuff that we call bruises on fruits.

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13y ago
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8y ago

A benzoquinone is either of the two isomeric forms of the simplest quinone, C6H4O2 or any of their derivatives.

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8y ago

A benzophenone is any of a class of aromatic ketones based on the parent compound diphenyketone, used, amongst other things, as ingredients in sunblock.

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8y ago

A benzohydroquinone is the aromatic diphenol, with a structure of hydroquinone with a fused benzene ring, obtained by the reduction of naphthoquinone.

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Q: What is a benzoquinone?
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Related questions

Will p-benzoquinone show tautomerism?

yes:


Why is benzoquinone important in fruit and vegetables?

From what i know it is what happens to fruits and vegetables after been exposed to oxygen (damaged in some way). It is a defensive mechanism used by fruit and vegetables to protect itself from infection as benzoquinone is toxic to bacteria.


Is benzoquinone aromatic?

No - although it has sufficient electrons to obey the Huckel rule (4n+2) pi electrons. The two olefins in the ring are cross-conjugated through the carbonyl groups. The lack of proper conjugation precludes aromaticity. The non aromaticity is evidenced by different bond-lengths around the ring


What has the author Ismail Ekcan written?

Ismail Ekcan has written: 'Metal complexes of selected 5-Alkylamino-1,2-benzoquinone-2-oximes and their applicability in solvent extraction'


Why does lemon juice applied to slices of apples or bananas prevent darkening of the fruit?

beacuse the acidic ph caused by lemon juice prevents the oxidation of catechol by catechol oxidase which results in the absence of the product benzoquinone which is brown in color.


Why does potato extract turn brown when catechol oxidase is added?

It is because the enzyme facilitates a reaction between catechol and oxidase. In the presence of oxygen, the compound catechol is oxidized by the removal of two hydrogen atoms. Catechol is thus converted to benzoquinone, and oxygen is reduced by the addition of two hydrogen atoms to form water. Benzoquinone molecules then link together to form long, branched chains. These chains are the structural backbones fo the read and brown melanoid pigments that cause the darkening. The intensity of the colour depends on the amount of the coloured product formed.


Why does lemon juice sprinkled on freshly cut fruit keep the fruit from turning brown?

When plants are cut they release a chemical called catechol and an enzyme called catechol oxidase. The enzyme converts catechol to benzoquinone which is toxic to bacteria. Benzoquinone is intended to prevent microbe invasion. It is this chemical that gives plants a brown color. The citric acid in lemon juice denatures the catechol oxidase, rendering it ineffective. Thus no benzoquinone is produced and plants do not turn brown.


What is suitability test in a Total Organic carbon?

Typically a suitability test is one where the ability of a Total Organic Carbon (TOC) analyzer can recovery a compound with accurate efficiency. Many facilities utilize some quality control standard of a similar matrix to what is being tested for. In most cases, they suitability test is in reference to US Pharmacoepia Method 643, which is the system suitability test (SST) for TOC. In this case a water blank is run followed by sucrose (an easy-to-oxidize solution) and benzoquinone (a more difficult-to-oxidize solution) at 0.5 ppm C. You then subtract each from the water blank and divide the Benz by the sucrose for a recovery that must be within 15%. For more specifics, you can go to www.usp.org to get a copy of the method.


What does red light do for a plant?

In red light, I plant will still grow perfectly fine, if not better. Think of it this way. The chlorophyll in a plant is green. This means that it reflects green light and absorbs all other light. So it would absorb Redlight just as easily, if not better than white light, which contains green. The only color light that will not help a plant is green light.