Technically, a concentrated base is any high molar solution of any number of proton acceptors that, when dissolved, result in an increase in pH. Commonly, concentrated base is a high molar solution of sodium hydroxide; typically referred to as lye.
Concentrated acid or base has a high amount of acid or base in a solution, usually at or near 100% concentration. Dilute acid or base has a low amount of acid or base in a solution, usually with a lower concentration. Dilute solutions are weaker and less corrosive, while concentrated solutions are stronger and more reactive.
A strong base that is not concentrated is an aqueous solution of a weak base. Weak bases have a lower concentration of hydroxide ions compared to strong bases but can still exhibit some degree of basicity. Examples include ammonia (NH3) and bicarbonate (HCO3-).
Not necessarily. The concentration of a base refers to the amount of the base present in a given volume of solution, while the strength refers to the ability of the base to dissociate into hydroxide ions in solution. It is possible for a weak base to be more concentrated than a strong base, depending on the specific amounts added to the solution.
You can neutralize concentrated acid by adding a base to it. The base will react with the acid to form salt and water, which will help to neutralize the acidic solution and bring the pH closer to 7. It is important to add the base slowly and carefully, while wearing appropriate protective gear.
A solution of a weak base can be more corrosive than a solution of a strong base when the weak base is concentrated at a higher pH compared to the strong base. The corrosiveness of a base is dependent on factors such as concentration, pH level, and reactivity with the material being corroded.
by the addition of base
Concentrated acid or base has a high amount of acid or base in a solution, usually at or near 100% concentration. Dilute acid or base has a low amount of acid or base in a solution, usually with a lower concentration. Dilute solutions are weaker and less corrosive, while concentrated solutions are stronger and more reactive.
A strong base that is not concentrated is an aqueous solution of a weak base. Weak bases have a lower concentration of hydroxide ions compared to strong bases but can still exhibit some degree of basicity. Examples include ammonia (NH3) and bicarbonate (HCO3-).
H2SO4 is a highly concentrated acid.
Not necessarily. The concentration of a base refers to the amount of the base present in a given volume of solution, while the strength refers to the ability of the base to dissociate into hydroxide ions in solution. It is possible for a weak base to be more concentrated than a strong base, depending on the specific amounts added to the solution.
You can neutralize concentrated acid by adding a base to it. The base will react with the acid to form salt and water, which will help to neutralize the acidic solution and bring the pH closer to 7. It is important to add the base slowly and carefully, while wearing appropriate protective gear.
A solution of a weak base can be more corrosive than a solution of a strong base when the weak base is concentrated at a higher pH compared to the strong base. The corrosiveness of a base is dependent on factors such as concentration, pH level, and reactivity with the material being corroded.
True. It is possible to have a concentrated solution of a weak acid or base, as the concentration of a solution refers to the amount of solute dissolved in a solvent, regardless of the strength of the acid or base. The degree of dissociation may be low, but the concentration can still be high.
mod Base
The pH of a very concentrated base can be extremely high, often reaching values above 14. This indicates a very high concentration of hydroxide ions, which are responsible for the alkaline nature of the solution. Extreme caution should be exercised when handling such highly concentrated bases due to their corrosive properties.
When water is added to a strong acid or base, the concentration of the acid or base decreases because water dilutes the solution. This results in a less concentrated solution of the acid or base.
As NaOH is a strong base I would not be surprised to see a 14 pH at least.