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Pentose is a five carbon sugar. They make up the sugars that form DNA and RNA.
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What is another name for pentose pathway?
pentose phosphate pathway (also called phosphogluconate pathway, or hexose monophosphate shunt [HMP shunt])
Is maltose a pentose?
No, fructose is a hexose sugar, it is made up of 6 carbons.
Is ribulose a pentose sugar?
Ribulose, C5H10O5 (where the numbers should be subscripts) is a ketopentose.
How can one pentose molecule be converted into two C2H5OH molecules and two CO2 molecules like one glucose molecule can be converted to two ethanol molecules and two carbon dioxide molecules?
Pentose molecules undergo a similar process as glucose to produce ethanol and carbon dioxide through fermentation. In a series of enzymatic reactions, pentose is converted to pyruvate, which is then converted to acetaldehyde and finally to ethanol. During this process, CO2 is released as a byproduct. The net result is the production of two ethanol molecules and two CO2 molecules from one pentose molecule.
How is furan produced from pentose?
It is made on industrial scale by treating pentose with heat and a strong acid (like sulfuric acid). This leads to formation of furane-2-carbaldehyde. The aldehyde can be removed by reaction with zinc oxide @ 400 degrees C, giving unsubstituted furan.
Does oil contain pentose?
No, oil does not contain pentose properties. Pentose is a monosaccharide that has 5 different carbon atoms and they are usually organized into 2 different groups.
Does pentose sugar provide atoms in DNA?
Deoxyribose, the "D" of DNA, is indeed a pentose.
What is the pentose of the sugar in rna?
DNA contains the pentose sugar deoxyribose where as RNA contains the pentose sugar ribose.
What is another name for pentose pathway?
pentose phosphate pathway (also called phosphogluconate pathway, or hexose monophosphate shunt [HMP shunt])
What monosaccharide is pentose and aldoes?
fructose
Is pentose sugar a carbohydrate?
Yes
What has the author Terry Wood written?
Terry Wood has written: 'The pentose phosphate pathway' -- subject(s): Pentose phosphate pathway
Sugar in RNA?
Pentose known as ribose.
What is Nucleosides and Nucleotides?
neucleosides are pentose sugars without nitrogen base while neucleotides are pentose sugars with nitrogen bases on first carbon atom
Does DNA and RNA have pentoses?
Yes, both DNA and RNA contain a pentose sugar. DNA contains deoxyribose, a pentose sugar with one oxygen atom removed, while RNA contains ribose, a pentose sugar with a hydroxyl group on the 2' carbon.
Why is sugar a pentose molecule?
Sugar is classified as a pentose molecule when it contains five carbon atoms in its structure. Pentoses are a type of monosaccharide, which are the simplest forms of carbohydrates. Common examples of pentose sugars include ribose and xylose, which play crucial roles in biological processes, such as the formation of nucleotides in RNA. Thus, the term "pentose" specifically refers to the five-carbon backbone that characterizes these sugars.
Where does the pentose phosphate pathway occur?
The pentose phosphate pathway occurs in the cytoplasm of cells. It is a metabolic pathway that generates NADPH and produces ribose-5-phosphate, which is important for nucleotide synthesis and other cellular processes.
