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There are two main sections of an atom: the nucleus and the electron clouds. The nucleus is made up of two subatomic particles called protons and neutrons. The electron clouds are made up of, you guessed it, electrons, which are stored in different orbitals orbiting the nucleus in different directions. Each of the subatomic particles has different charges. Protons have positive charges, electrons have negative charges, and neutrons are neutral, so they have no charge.

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