A solvent can be described in exactly that way. The other materials here are called solutes. Solvents can be liquids or gases, and they can dissolve solids, liquids or gases to create a solution. Need a link? Look below.
The solute dissolves in the solvent. The solvent is generally considered that which there is more of in the mixture. For mixtures near 50:50 the distinction is arbitrary but the liquid is generally considered to be the solvent in a solid/liquid solution.
The Solvent; the substances that are dissolved are called the Solute.
When a substance cannot dissolve in another, which usually occurs because one of the substances can interact through the electromagnetic force and the other cannot, the substance is said to be "insoluble" in the other substance.
In high-school, you might have heard of " Like dissolves like". It means that if the substance is polar, it will dissolve in a polar solvent. If the substance is non-polar, it will dissolve in a non-polar solvent.
Solubility is defined as the ability of one substance to dissolve into another substance. Polarity is the main property that governs solubility. Polar molecules will dissolve in polar solvents and non polar molecules will dissolve in non polar colvents. Just remember like dissolves like. Water is polar and it is known as the univeral solvent.
A non-polar substance will dissolve in a non-polar substance. Like dissolves like.
one substance must dissolve in an other
It is said to be water soluble. Other materials may be soluble in oils, aromatic hydrocarbons, or chlorinated compounds.
It means that a substance cannot dissolve in other substance
Polar substances dissolve other polar substances, and nonpolar substances dissolve other nonpolar substances. A polar substance cannot dissolve a polar substance and a nonpolar substance cannot dissolve a polar substance.
A dangerous substance that dissolves other materials is acid. Acid can eat away at most metals and will burn the skin severely.
Solvent
When a substance cannot dissolve in another, which usually occurs because one of the substances can interact through the electromagnetic force and the other cannot, the substance is said to be "insoluble" in the other substance.
In high-school, you might have heard of " Like dissolves like". It means that if the substance is polar, it will dissolve in a polar solvent. If the substance is non-polar, it will dissolve in a non-polar solvent.
This substance is called solvent,.
Solubility is defined as the ability of one substance to dissolve into another substance. Polarity is the main property that governs solubility. Polar molecules will dissolve in polar solvents and non polar molecules will dissolve in non polar colvents. Just remember like dissolves like. Water is polar and it is known as the univeral solvent.
A substance that does not dissolve is insoluble.
Materials dissolve in water due to its unique polarity. It contains an uneven distribution of its electrons, causing it to "look for" other elements to bond with. This makes it easy for materials to dissolve in water.
When dealing with liquids, the rule of thumb is that like will dissolve like. This means that polar liquids will dissolve polar solids, and non polar liquids dissolve non polar substances. Fructose is polar, so it dissolves in water, and fats, as a non polar substance, will dissolve in kerosene.