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What is advantage of using sulfuric acid solution in the acid hydrolysis of protein?
Sulfuric acid is a strong acid that helps to break down proteins effectively during hydrolysis. It provides a stable pH environment for the hydrolysis reaction, ensuring efficient protein breakdown. Additionally, sulfuric acid is readily available and cost-effective for use in laboratory settings.
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Used to test for protein hydrolysis which was indicated by a yellow color?
The indicator used to test for protein hydrolysis that results in a yellow color is phenol red. In an alkaline environment due to the release of ammonia from protein breakdown, phenol red changes from red to yellow, indicating a positive test for protein hydrolysis.
What are the product of protein hydrolysis?
The hydrolytic process breaks down inter-amino acid bonds of the protein, so that first polypeptides, then oligopeptides, and finally the constituent amino acids result. By hydrolysis a water molecule will be split into a hydrogen atom and an -OH group and these two units take the bindings that held the amino acids togeather in the first place so that the protein molecule is decomposed. Hydrolysis means "dissolving by water", but usually also some catalyst must be present for the reaction to occur, like an acid or base. A protein is a very long chains of amino acids which also is wrapped up in specific ways to produce a shape specific for the protein molecule. A polypeptide is a long chain of amino acids, but shorter than a protein. An oligopeptide is a chain of just a few amino acids.
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Why are sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide needed in crude fiber determination?
The acid and the base are used to remove all the other "stuff" from the sample, and leave only the fiber. There are challenges in that when we remove the sugar and starch (acid hydrolysis), and the protein and carbohydrates (the base hydrolysis), we should have just fiber left. But some of the fiber is lost to the two-stage chemical hydrolysis we just ran the sample through. We are then left with the challenge of making an estimate (the "determination") of the crude fiber based on what we know about the sample, about the procedure and about the quantity of the fiber we observe at the end of the chemical processes.
How does the precipitation of proteins occur with ammonium sulfate?
When ammonium sulfate is added to a protein solution, it disrupts the protein's structure by reducing the solubility of the protein. This causes the proteins to aggregate and precipitate out of the solution.
What is the name of a protein?
lipid hydrolysis
What is use to test for protein hydrolysis?
Protein hydrolysis can be tested using specific biochemical tests such as the Biuret test or the Ninhydrin test. These tests can detect the presence of peptides and amino acids that are produced during protein hydrolysis reactions.
Where in the body does protein hydrolysis occur?
In the stomach
Used to test for protein hydrolysis which was indicated by a yellow color?
The indicator used to test for protein hydrolysis that results in a yellow color is phenol red. In an alkaline environment due to the release of ammonia from protein breakdown, phenol red changes from red to yellow, indicating a positive test for protein hydrolysis.
Will strong acid cause protein hydrolysis?
yes it will
What does hydrolysis of a simple protein yield?
Amino acids.
Why is it important to use an autoclave in the hydrolysis of protein?
Using an autoclave in the hydrolysis of proteins is important to ensure complete sterilization and to prevent contamination by microorganisms. The high temperature and pressure inside the autoclave also help in breaking down proteins efficiently during hydrolysis. This results in a more controlled and reliable protein hydrolysis process.
What is the value of biuret test in studying the hydrolysis of protein?
The biuret test is valuable in studying the hydrolysis of protein as it allows for the detection of peptide bonds, which are present in proteins and their hydrolysis products. When proteins are hydrolyzed, the resulting peptides and amino acids can still react with the biuret reagent, producing a color change that indicates the presence of these compounds. By measuring the intensity of the color change, researchers can quantify the extent of protein hydrolysis and monitor the breakdown process over time. This test is thus a useful tool for assessing protein digestion and the efficiency of enzymatic hydrolysis.
In what organ is the hydrolysis of a hamburgers protein initiated?
stomach, the stomch digests proteins
If you perform as much hydrolysis as possible to a protein what will you produce?
Individual amino acids
What would Hydrolysis of a protein produce?
Hydrolysis of a protein would break down the protein into its constituent amino acids. This process involves adding water to the protein molecule, causing the peptide bonds between amino acids to be cleaved, resulting in the release of individual amino acids.
How an inactive protein can be converted into active protein?
An inactive protein can be converted into an active protein through the process of proteolysis. This process happens through the hydrolysis of the peptide bond, which is aided by cellular enzymes.
