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Several substances could be used to do this

  • Paint
  • Tin (as in a tin can)
  • Zinc (as in galvanized iron)
  • Wax

To prevent rust you need to stop the oxygen in the air (and moisture) getting to the iron leading to oxidisation. However the galvanic process also provides electrical protection by ensuring that the zinc oxidises before the iron while there is still any zink left in contact with the iron.

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8y ago

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