donot change in composition,allotropic like melting,solidification
A congruent phase transformation occurs when a single phase changes into another single phase with the same composition. An incongruent phase transformation happens when a single phase changes into multiple phases with different compositions.
The pearlite phase in the isothermal transformation diagram is significant because it represents a mixture of ferrite and cementite, which gives steel its strength and hardness. This phase plays a crucial role in determining the mechanical properties of the steel during the cooling process.
The transformation of a physical state of a substance into a different physical state is called a phase change. An example of this is water changing from solid (ice), to a liquid (water), to a gas (steam).
> A eutectic transformation, in which a two component single phase liquid is cooled and transforms into two solid phases.> A peritectic transformation, in which a two component single phase solid is heated and transforms into a solid phase and a liquid phase.
The transformation of a liquid to a gas is called evaporation. This occurs when the molecules in a liquid gain enough energy to escape into the air as gas.
A congruent phase transformation occurs when a single phase changes into another single phase with the same composition. An incongruent phase transformation happens when a single phase changes into multiple phases with different compositions.
It is the phase transformation whereby there is no change in compisition.
The identity transformation.
The transformation in which the preimage and its image are congruent is called a rigid transformation or isometry. This type of transformation preserves distances and angles, meaning that the shape and size of the figure remain unchanged. Common examples include translations, rotations, and reflections. As a result, the original figure and its transformed version are congruent.
line transformation ratio would be the turns ratio (ie voltage ratio), while the phase transformation ratio is most probably the phase shift introduced by a 3 phase transformer.
congruent figure
Rotation is congruent.
The object and its image are congruent.
A transformation that does not produce a congruent image is a dilation. While dilations change the size of a figure, they maintain the shape, meaning the resulting image is similar but not congruent to the original. In contrast, transformations such as translations, rotations, and reflections preserve both size and shape, resulting in congruent images.
Congruent in all three cases.
isometry
Dilation - the image created is not congruent to the pre-image