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Hot glue is a solid, waxy plastic material that joins materials by both cohesion and absorption. It is typically heated in a "glue gun" before being applied. Glue temperatures are primarily in ranges around 250°F (120°C) and 380°F (193°C). When it cools, any glue that has seeped into porous materials creates a hard bond. On non-porous materials, the adhesion is similar to other surface bonding glues.

Hot glue does not shrink much as it bonds (compared to volatile glues), does not require lengthy curing, and is water resistant. Most hot glues are not resistant to heat or chemical action, but some have greater tolerances.

Hot glue is used for corrugated cardboard, and for foam products that cannot be exposed to solvent glues. It is also used for some electronics applications where higher temperatures cannot be applied, and will normally not occur during operation.

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Can you substitute hot glue with white glue?

While hot glue and white glue are both adhesives, they have different properties and uses. Hot glue dries quickly and forms a strong bond, making it suitable for quick repairs and crafts. White glue, on the other hand, dries more slowly and is better for wood, paper, and other porous materials. If you need a temporary fix or a bond that can withstand heat, it's best to use hot glue.


Is using a hot glue gun a physical or chemical change?

Using a hot glue gun involves a physical change. The process of heating the glue stick causes it to melt and then harden when it cools down, which is a reversible change that does not alter the chemical composition of the glue.


Does more hot water make glue stronger?

Using hot water to make glue solution can help in making the glue easier to apply due to the lower viscosity. However, the strength of the glue bond itself is determined by the properties of the glue and the surface it is applied on, not just the temperature of the water used.


Why does super glue get hot when applied to fabric?

Super glue gets hot when applied to fabric because the chemical reaction that occurs when the glue comes into contact with the fabric generates heat. This heat is a byproduct of the glue hardening and bonding with the fabric, causing a rapid exothermic reaction.


Will hot glue stick to glass?

Yes, hot glue can adhere to glass. It provides a strong and quick bond when applied to clean and dry glass surfaces. However, for a more secure bond, you may want to roughen the surface of the glass slightly before applying the hot glue.