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Hydrogen is a colourless gas at ordinary temperatures and pressures. It's also an element that combines with many other elements, for example, oxygen, to form water.

The element sodium, a metal, can combine with hydrogen and oxygen to form sodium hydroxide. But other metals (and other things) form hydroxides too.

Sodium hydroxide is NaOH where Na is sodium, O is oxygen and H is hydrogen. It's the OH part that's the hydroxide. In NH4OH, ammonium hydroxide, which is often used in dilute form for cleaning windows, that OH also stands for hydroxide. The OH is something that sticks together in many ways.

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Related Questions

Formula for hydrogen hydroxide molecule?

The formula for hydrogen hydroxide is H2O.


Is hydroxide and hydrogen the same thing?

No, Hydrogen is an element and hydroxide is a compound made by oxygen and hydrogen (OH-)


How many hydrogen atoms in Ammonium Hydroxide?

There are 4 hydrogen atoms in ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH).


What are the elements of ammonium hydroxide?

The elements in ammonium hydroxide are nitrogen, hydrogen, and oxygen.


How does the reaction between magnesium (Mg) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) occur?

When magnesium reacts with sodium hydroxide, it forms magnesium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. This is a chemical reaction where the magnesium displaces hydrogen from the sodium hydroxide, resulting in the formation of magnesium hydroxide and hydrogen gas as products.


When hydrogen and hydroxide combine what is the process called?

When hydrogen and hydroxide combine, they form water through a chemical reaction known as neutralization. This reaction involves the combination of the hydrogen ion (H+) from the acid (hydrogen) with the hydroxide ion (OH-) from the base (hydroxide) to produce water (H2O).


Is hydrogen peroxide the same as sodium hydroxide?

No, hydrogen peroxide and sodium hydroxide are not the same. Hydrogen peroxide is a compound containing hydrogen and oxygen (H2O2), commonly used as a disinfectant, while sodium hydroxide is a compound containing sodium and hydroxide ions (NaOH), commonly known as lye and used in cleaning products.


What yields potassium hydroxide hydrogen?

"Potassium hydroxide hydrogen" is meaningless.


What gas is formed in the reaction of aluminum metal with aqueous sodium hydroxide?

Hydrogen gas is formed when aluminum metal reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide. The reaction produces aluminum hydroxide and hydrogen gas.


How many different elements are in ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH?

Ammonium hydroxide contain: N, H, O - 3 elements.


What is the word equation for the reaction of Li Na and K with H2O?

The word equation for the reaction of Li, Na, and K with H2O is: Lithium (Li) + Water (H2O) → Lithium hydroxide (LiOH) + Hydrogen gas (H2) Sodium (Na) + Water (H2O) → Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) + Hydrogen gas (H2) Potassium (K) + Water (H2O) → Potassium hydroxide (KOH) + Hydrogen gas (H2)


What is metal in sodium hydroxide?

When a metal reacts with sodium hydroxide, it produces hydrogen gas and a metal hydroxide. For example, when aluminum reacts with sodium hydroxide, it forms sodium aluminate and hydrogen gas.