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In simple terms, it's a process where they essentially "unzip" the genes of living things into their billions of chemical building blocks to determine the exact order of the chemicals. It's useful for finding inherited diseases, identifying family lineage, etc since certain illnesses and traits have been found to be linked to certain chemical strands in DNA. It also helps when people are trying to breed certain traits into an animal or plant species. They can use DNA sequencing to find specimens that have the traits they want as a dominant trait in their DNA and cultivate them in such a way as to encourage that trait to emerge most of the time.

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Josefa Bergnaum

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3y ago

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