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ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase (rubisco)

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9y ago

The main enzyme that catalyzes carbon fixation is known as RuBisCO. It stands for ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase. Its Enzyme Commission number is 4.1.1.39.

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PEPC

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Q: What is the Major enzyme that fixes carbon dioxide?
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Related questions

What is the compound that fixes carbon dioxide?

For example hydroxides as calcium, sodium or potassium hydroxide.


What fixes carbon?

plants


Is rubisco able to bind with carbon dioxide and oxygen?

Rubisco will only fix oxygen when carbon dioxide is in short supply or inaccessible (most commonly because of closed or partially closed stomata). When rubisco fixes oxygen instead of carbon, it is called photorespiration. This process probably evolved as an adaption to hot dry environments with limited amounts of carbon dioxide; however, photorespiration is a highly inefficient process.


How does photosynthesis affect the carbon dioxide balance of the atmosphere?

One of the key elements in photosynthesis, is carbon dioxide. As we need food, so do plants. Plants do this by taking neutriance water, the suns energy and carbon dioxide to create a substance called glucose. This reduces the amount of carbon in the air, and in the process releases oxygen for us to breathe.


Role of carbonic acid in living organisms?

Fixes carbon dioxide in the blood and serves as part of the bodies buffer system with it's conjugate base bicarbonate. H2CO3 ---> H + + HCO3 -


What are the release dates for Holmes Inspection - 2009 Minor Finds Major Fixes 4-10?

Holmes Inspection - 2009 Minor Finds Major Fixes 4-10 was released on: USA: 27 October 2011


What do updates do to iPhone apps?

The updates are minor bug fixes, or major app modifications.


What fixes carbon in photosynthesis?

In photosynthesis, carbon is fixed through a process known as the Calvin Cycle. This cycle takes place in the chloroplasts of plant cells and involves a series of chemical reactions. Here's a simplified explanation: Carbon Fixation: Carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere is captured by a molecule called ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP). This process is catalyzed by an enzyme called ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (RuBisCO). Formation of 3-Phosphoglycerate (3-PGA): The CO2 is then incorporated into RuBP, resulting in the formation of 3-PGA, a 3-carbon compound. Reduction of 3-PGA: ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) generated during the light-dependent reactions are used to convert 3-PGA into another 3-carbon compound called glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P). Regeneration of RuBP: Some of the G3P molecules are used to regenerate RuBP, which is crucial for sustaining the Calvin Cycle. The fixation of carbon during photosynthesis is vital for plants to convert sunlight into energy-rich molecules like glucose, ultimately supporting their growth and providing oxygen to the atmosphere.


What do plants do with CO2 present in the atmosphere?

It is used in the light independent reaction of photosynthesis where it is combined with a 5-carbon molecule called ribulose bisphosphate using an enzyme to form two molecules of the 3-carbon molecule called glycerate-3-phosphate. This is then reduced by ATP and reduced NAD from the light dependent reaction into two molecule of triose phosphate, some of which is then converted to organic substances such as glucose. This is how energy enters an ecosystem and then consumers and herbivores take up this energy by eating the plant or another animal who has eaten the plant and thereby obtaining the glucose. they use it for energy in photosynthesis and it is converted into carbohydrates- or sugars- because they, unlike us can create their own energy, we just use it


How many times must the Calvin cycle turn for the plant cell to be able to produce molecule of glucose?

six


What fixes nitrogen?

oxygen fixes atmospheric nitrogen


What is the Plural of fix?

The plural form offix is fixes.