For starters, let's define the "flow" of electricity. There are several terms people might use to discuss electricity and it's flow. The term voltage only describes the potential energy that can flow, much like water contained in a storage tank above ground. Another term used is current. Current is the kinetic or actual flow of electric energy from one point in a circuit to another. The control of the flow of electricity is accomplished many different ways, I will keep my discussion in the realm of Home Electricity since it is the area this question was posted in. The switch is the simplest and most discrete method of controlling current, but it is only on or off with no in-between state. The other possibilities are controlling current only to a limited pre-determined rate, such as 20 amps, this is accomplished by a circuit breaker or fuse. To have a variable control over current flow you might use a dimmer control or something similar. There are other means to slow-down current flow in the world of electronics, this discussion gets much deeper and is beyond the scope of my answer here. I do hope this is helpful.
Not sure what you are referring to. A higher resistance reduces current given a fixed voltage. If you are trying to delay a signal of some type, a delay line is used. This is basically a coil with many, many windings.
Resistance & can be measured with ohmeter.
A lack of conducting materials.
the process that is used to break down water is by passing a electrical current through it ,it is called electrolysis.
When the pH level of a substance drops down to 2.5, at that point, the substance is considered to be dangerous. When the pH level of a substance drops down to 2.5, at that point, the substance is considered to be dangerous.
This is an atom.
This is because the crystal lattice is broken down and there are free mobile charged ions in solution that can move in the electric field and conduct current.
Sucrose is an example of a pure substance. It is a disaccharide that can be broken down into glucose and fructose.
The property of a substance enabling it to slow down electricity is called resistance and is measured in ohms. This ability is called electrical resistance. Every substance has this. Gold has the minimum resistance for electricity. Such substance is called electrical conductor. And there are substance where the electrical resistance is affected by heat, light and other conditions. And for those substance where electricity can not flow are called electrical insulators (non-conductors) such as wood and ceramics.
Resistance & can be measured with ohmeter.
Resistance & can be measured with ohmeter.
the ability if a substance to slow down electric current
That is an electrical resistor.
Resistance. And it doesn't "slow down current", it reduces the current.
Insulators typically slow the movement of electrons through an electric current. Bad conductors, such as rubber, can be used to slow, stop, and/or redirect electric current.CommentInsulators do not 'slow down', 'stop', or 'redirect' current! Simply put, insulators don't have enough charge carriers to support conduction.
Most electrical transformers are used to step up or step down the voltage of alternating electrical current.
Water can be broken down by the chemical process called electrolysis. An electrical current is passed through water with an electrolyte added to it. The electrical current breaks down the water into hydrogen and oxygen gas that bubble up from the electrodes in the water.
Resistor
A step-down transformer lowers the voltage of an AC current. The higher AC current is put through one side and the other side the lower AC current is delivered.
That sounds like a resistor. However, please note that "slow down a current" is not a very accurate description of what happens. What the resistor does is take energy away from the current.